Increasing physical activity in adult women with Prader–Willi syndrome: A transferability study
2020
Bellicha, Alice | Coupaye, Muriel | Hocquaux, Léonore | Speter, Fanny | Oppert, Jean‐michel | Poitou, Christine | Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team | Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle (EREN [CRESS - U1153 / UMR_A 1125]) ; Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [Cnam] (Cnam)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord-Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics | Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistiques (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A 1125)) ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) | CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP] ; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU) | Auteur indépendant | Institut de Cardiométabolisme et Nutrition = Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition [CHU Pitié Salpêtrière] (IHU ICAN) ; CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP] ; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU) | Nutrition et obésités: approches systémiques (UMR-S 1269) (Nutriomics) ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
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Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Inglés. Background: The present authors aimed (a) to objectively quantify spontaneous physical activity (PA) in adult patients with Prader–Willi syndrome (PWS) and (b) to evaluate the transferability of a home-based exercise training programme in these patients.Method: Physical activity was compared between 10 adult women with PWS (PWS group) and 20 adult women with non-syndromic obesity (CON group, for cross-sectional comparison). In the PWS group, PA, body composition, walking capacity, quality of life and eating behaviour were then compared before and after a 16-week supervised exercise programme.Results: The PWS group displayed lower PA and higher sedentary time compared to the CON group. Median attendance to exercise sessions reached 100% (Q1-Q3: 97%–100%) sessions. Moderate-to-vigorous PA and walking capacity increased after the programme without significant effect on body composition.Conclusion: Supervised home-based exercise sessions are an effective strategy to improve PA in women with PWS who are less active than women matched for adiposity.
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