Postprandial acylated ghrelin status following fat and protein manipulation of meals in healthy young women
2005
Al Awar R. | Obeid O. | Hwalla N. | Azar S. | Al Awar, R., Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon | Obeid, O., Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon | Hwalla, N., Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon | Azar, S., Department of Endocrinology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon | Obeid, O.; Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; email: [email protected] | University: American University of Beirut; Faculty: Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences; Department: Nutrition and Food Sciences; | Nutrition and Food Sciences | [email protected] | Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences | Al Awar, R | Obeid, O | Hwalla, N | Azar, S | Obeid, O (reprint author), Amer Univ Beirut, Fac Agr and Food Sci, Dept Nutr and Food Sci, Beirut, Lebanon. | American University of Beirut
The aim of the present study was to investigate the postprandial effect of diet composition on circulating acylated ghrelin levels in healthy women. A randomized cross-over study of three experimental treatments was performed. A total of 11 healthy young women of normal body weight completed the study. All 11 subjects consumed three iso-energetic meals of different macro-nutrient composition, a balanced meal (50percent carbohydrates, 30percent fat and 20percent protein), a high-fat meal (45 percent carbohydrates, 45 percent fat and IO percent protein) and a high-protein meal (45 percent carbohydrates, 20percent fat and 35percent protein), for breakfast on separate days. The test meals were administered 1 month apart. Blood samples were withdrawn immediately before and at 15, 30, 60, 120 and 180 min after the test meal for measurement of plasma acylated ghrelin, as well as serum glucose, insulin and triacylglycerol (triglyceride) levels. Acylated ghrelin fell significantly after ingestion of both the balanced and high-protein meals. Ghrelin persisted at significantly lower levels than baseline for a longer duration following the high-protein meal (P 0.05 at 15, 30, 60 and 120 min) compared with the balanced meal (P 0.05 at 30 and 60 min). Moreover, acylated ghrelin levels correlated negatively with the postprandial insulin levels. In conclusion, postprandial changes in acylated plasma ghrelin depend on the macronutrient composition of the meal and are possibly influenced by insulin. © 2005 The Biochemical Society.
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Arosio M, 2004, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V89, P5101, DOI 10.1210-jc.2003-032222; Arvat E, 2001, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V86, P1169, DOI 10.1210-jc.86.3.1169; Barkan AL, 2003, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V88, P2180, DOI 10.1210-jc.2002-021169; Broglio F, 2002, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V87, P4829, DOI 10.1210-jc.2002-020956; Caixas A, 2002, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V87, P1902, DOI 10.1210-jc.87.4.1902; Choi KC, 2003, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V144, P754, DOI 10.1210-en.2002-220783; Cummings DE, 2002, NEW ENGL J MED, V346, P1623, DOI 10.1056-NEJMoa012908; Cummings DE, 2001, DIABETES, V50, P1714, DOI 10.2337-diabetes.50.8.1714; Date Y, 2000, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V141, P4255, DOI 10.1210-en.141.11.4255; English PJ, 2002, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V87, P2984, DOI 10.1210-jc.87.6.2984; Erdmann J, 2004, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V89, P3048, DOI 10.1210-jc.2003-031610; Erdmann J, 2003, REGUL PEPTIDES, V116, P101, DOI 10.1016-S0167-0115(03)00195-2; ESPELUND U, 2003, APMIS S, V109, P140; FLANAGAN DE, 2003, J PHYSL ENDOCRINOL M, V284, pE313; Greenman Y, 2004, CLIN ENDOCRINOL, V60, P382, DOI 10.1111-j.1365-2265.2004.01993.x; Heath RB, 2004, J ENDOCRINOL, V180, P273, DOI 10.1677-joe.0.1800273; Hosoda H, 2000, J BIOL CHEM, V275, P21995, DOI 10.1074-jbc.M002784200; Knerr I, 2003, ANN NUTR METAB, V47, P312, DOI 10.1159-000072405; Kojima M, 1999, NATURE, V402, P656, DOI 10.1038-45230; Lucidi P, 2004, J ENDOCRINOL INVEST, V27, pRC12; Lucidi P, 2002, DIABETES, V51, P2911, DOI 10.2337-diabetes.51.10.2911; Mohlig M, 2002, J ENDOCRINOL INVEST, V25, P36; Monteleone P, 2003, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V88, P5510, DOI 10.1210-jc.2003-030797; Nakazato M, 2001, NATURE, V409, P194, DOI 10.1038-35051587; Nedvidkova J, 2003, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V88, P1678, DOI 10.1210-jc.2002-021669; Norrelund H, 2002, CLIN ENDOCRINOL, V57, P539, DOI 10.1046-j.1365-2265.2002.01649.x; Otto B, 2001, Eur J Endocrinol, V145, P669; Overduin J, 2005, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V146, P845, DOI 10.1210-en.2004-0609; Peino R, 2000, EUR J ENDOCRINOL, V143, pR11, DOI 10.1530-eje.0.143R011; Saad MF, 2002, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V87, P3997, DOI 10.1210-jc.87.8.3997; Sakata I, 2002, PEPTIDES, V23, P531, DOI 10.1016-S0196-9781(01)00633-7; Schaller G, 2003, DIABETES, V52, P16, DOI 10.2337-diabetes.52.1.16; Seoane LM, 2003, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V144, P544, DOI 10.1210-en.2002-220795; Shiiya T, 2002, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V87, P240, DOI 10.1210-jc.87.1.240; Stubbs RJ, 1998, P NUTR SOC, V57, P341, DOI 10.1079-PNS19980052; Tanaka M, 2002, EUR J ENDOCRINOL, V146, pR1, DOI 10.1530-eje.0.146R001; Tentolouris N, 2004, HORM METAB RES, V36, P559, DOI 10.1055-s-2004-825761; Toshinai K, 2003, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V144, P1506, DOI 10.1210-en.2002-220788; Tschop M, 2000, NATURE, V407, P908, DOI 10.1038-35038090; Tschop M, 2002, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V143, P558, DOI 10.1210-en.143.2.558; Weigle DS, 2003, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V88, P1577, DOI 10.1210-jc.2002-021262; Wren AM, 2001, DIABETES, V50, P2540, DOI 10.2337-diabetes.50.11.2540; Wren AM, 2001, J CLIN ENDOCR METAB, V86, P5992, DOI 10.1210-jc.86.12.5992; Wu JT, 2004, ANN SURG, V239, P464, DOI 10.1097-01.sla.0000118561.54919.61
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Palabras clave de AGROVOC
Información bibliográfica
Este registro bibliográfico ha sido proporcionado por American University of Beirut