Automating updates for scoping reviews on the environmental drivers of human and animal diseases: a comparative analysis of AI methods
2025
Decoupes, Rémy | Cataldo, Claudia | Busani, Luca | Roche, Mathieu | Teisseire, Maguelonne | Territoires, Environnement, Télédétection et Information Spatiale (UMR TETIS) ; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-AgroParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) | Istituto Superiore di Sanità = National Institute of Health (ISS) | Département Environnements et Sociétés (Cirad-ES) ; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad) | European Project: EU H2020 - MOOD
International audience
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Inglés. Understanding the environmental factors that facilitate the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases in animals is crucial for risk prediction. As part of the H2020 Monitoring Outbreaks for Disease Surveillance in a Data Science Context (MOOD) project, scoping literature reviews have been conducted for various diseases. However, pathogens continuously mutate and generate variants with different sensitivities to these factors, necessitating regular updates to these reviews. In this paper, we propose to evaluate the potential benefits of artificial intelligence (AI) for updating such scoping reviews. We thus compare different combinations of AI methods for solving this task. These methods utilize generative large language models (LLMs) and lighter language models to automatically identify risk factors in scientific articles.
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Información bibliográfica
Este registro bibliográfico ha sido proporcionado por Institut national de la recherche agronomique