"Tanrei" and "Kinshuu" new Japanese persimmon [Diospyros kaki] cultivars
1998
Yamane, H. (National Inst. of Fruit Tree Science, Akitsu, Hiroshima (Japan). Persimmon and Grape Research Center) | Yamada, M. | Kurihara, A. | Yoshinaga, K. | Nagata, K. | Ozawa, T. | Sumi, T. | Hirabayashi, T. | Hirakawa, N. | Sato, A. | Matsumoto, R. | Kakutani, M.
Leaves of 'Tanrei' and 'Kinshuu' Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) trees change to a conspicuous bright red color and deep red color, respectively, when they fall. Their uniform color is very attractive for ornamental use as a garnish on a dish and a garden plant. The color of leaves changed and the leaves fell 10 to 20 days earlier than the leaves of 'Fuyu' and 'Yokono' at Akitsu, Hiroshima, Japan. 'Tanrei' and 'Kinshuu', which originated from a cross between 'Kaki Okitsu 2 (an F1 of 'Fuyu' x 'Okugosho') and 'Kaki Okitsu 15 (an F1 of 'Okugosho' x 'Hanagosho')' made in 1978, were designated as 'Kaki Norin 5' and 'Kaki Norin 6', respectively, and released by the Akitsu Branch of the Fruit Tree Research Station (present name: the Persimmon and Grape Research Center of the National Institute of Fruit Tree Science), on July 16, 1993. The trees are spreading and moderately vigorous, and bear both female and male flowers. They are not suitable for commercial fruit production due to the poor fruit quality and low yield, although the fruit belongs to the pollination constant and non-astringent type. They seem to be suited to temperate regions. Tohoku district and southward in Japan
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