[Mozyr springs: genezis, regimen and water quality formation conditions]
Muzykin, V.P. | Lobodenko, P.V.(Central Research Inst. of Complex Use of Natural Resources, Minsk (Belarus))
In 2003 CRICUWR has made the inventory of well springs in Mozyr region (Republic of Belarus). The research of the spring helped to understand their genesis, change of water resources and belonging of a source to underground layer. On the example of Mozyr region springs a classification has been worked out based on common geological and hydro-geological features of spring origin and their typology by the composition of drained water. It has been found that all springs have erosion origin and they promote drained of ground waters, which are the most close to the surface land water-bearing (small water-bearing) level. In fact, chemical composition of Mozyr region springs depends on man-made factors. Some criteria for the estimation of man-made and farm pollution are considered. These springs have chemical composition water similar to the background concentration. Other springs have water party with the man-made pollution today. These springs have a level pollution about 0,4..0,5 Maximum concentration limit (concentration NO3- only). Soilutions of spring water use problems are given. A project of Regulations governing the spring of Mozyr region in order to provide environmental safety are presented. The project has been sent to the territorial executive power for approving
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