Property rights vs. common law possession: conflicts surrounding industrial tree plantations | Propriete contre possession: les conflits lies aux plantations industrielles d'arbres
2007
Gerber, J.-F.,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona UAB, Bellaterra (Spain) | Steppacher, R.
This article proposes a new way of looking at social conflicts relating to industrial tree plantations by arguing that such conflicts reflect the struggle between two distinct institutional logics, i.e., property versus possession. The abstract logic of property, enhanced by credit relations and the minimization of costs, stimulates commercial plantations and tends to be detrimental to the environment. By contrast, the concrete logic of possession forces local communities to take account of complex local social and ecological interactions, and thereby encourages a sustainable use of the forest.
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