Effects of liquid film mulching on cold resistance of direct-seeding rice at early seedling stage | 液体地膜覆盖对直播稻抵御芽期低温的效果
2010
Chen Weitong, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou(China),College of Engineering | Luo Xiwen, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou(China),College of Engineering | Zhou Zhiyan, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou(China),College of Engineering
chinois. 为水稻机械化直播推广提供技术支持,减轻长江流域春季低温对直播稻芽期的危害,本文研究了液体地膜覆盖对直播稻抵御芽期低温的效果.试验结果表明,水稻芽期液体地膜覆盖有明显的保墒增温作用,采用体积比1:1稀释液体地膜覆盖,湘早籼24号和株两优2号2个水稻品种的成苗率分别比对照提高了19.25%和22.37%,降低了水稻幼苗的株高,增大了叶龄和单位苗高于质量.表明液体地膜覆盖是直播稻栽培中抵御芽期低温的一项有效技术.[著者文摘]
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]anglais. To solve the low-temperature damage and promote the mechanization for direct seeding rice in the Yangtze River area, effects of liquid film mulching on cold resistance of direct-seeding rice at early seedling stage were studied in an artificial climate-room. The results showed that liquid film mulching could effectively increase the temperature and moisture contact in soil. Application of 1 : 1 dilution of liquid film increased the available seedling rate by 19. 25% for Xiangzaoxian24 and by 22. 37% for Zhuliangyou2 compared with CK respectively, leaf and height. Therefore, the liquid film mulching is dry mass per unit seedling height, and reduced seedling an effective technique in direct-seeding rice production.[著者文摘]
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