Эффективность послеуборочного применения препарата 'Фитомаг' при хранении плодов яблони в Беларуси
2011
Krivorot, A.M. | Martsinkevich, D.I., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center for Potato, Vegetable and Fruit Growing (Belarus). Institute for Fruit Growing
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus during 2009-2011 there was studied influence of postharvest the Phitomag (1-methylcyclopropene active substance) treatment of 8 apple (Malus) regionalized cultivars fruits on its storability and quality after long-term storage. It has been proved that there is a positive effect of used preparation on marketable products output, decreasing of physiological disorders and fungus diseases, keeping of quality parameters after storage by means of fruits delayed maturing. Postharvest Phitomag treatment of gathered fruits increases the output of marketable products by 1.7-21.6% depending on the variety and decreases natural weight reducing by 0.3-5.0%, prevalence of complex fungus diseases by 0.3-13.4% and also limits fully the distribution of tan and flesh brown spot at varieties predisposed to the given physiological disorders. Fruits treated with Phitomag ripe slowly but keep longer their marketable qualities (firmness, fruit flesh density and consistence) in long storage process and after removal from a refrigerator which prolongs the terms of products consumption.
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