Kursumlija municipality [Serbia]: Landscaping, exploitation and criteria of protection of agricultural land | Opština Kuršumlija [Srbija] - uređenje, problemi korišćenja i mere zaštite poljoprivrednog zemljišta
2011
Oljača, M.V., Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd - Zemun (Serbia) | Oljača, S.I., Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd - Zemun (Serbia) | Gligorević, K., Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd - Zemun (Serbia) | Ružičić, L., Arhitektonski fakultet, Beograd (Serbia) | Ralević, M., Fakultet za biofarming, Bačka Topola (Serbia) | Mitrović, B., Fakultet za biofarming, Bačka Topola (Serbia)
Kuršumlija municipality is located on south of Serbia in Toplički county, mostly in upper course of river Toplica and it’s confluents Kosanica and Banjska. Municipality includes territory of 952 square km. Geographic position of the Kuršumlija municipality is particularly hilly-mountainous then soil types and subtypes, exploitation methods and protection of territory thereby are predefined. Soil types on bigger areas are: Brown soils, Dark soil on limestone, Alluvium and Colluvial land, and Lithosol. Basic limits of soil utilization are: low level of precipitation and drought apperance, floods, severe erosion and land slides, increased level of environmental degradation and inadequate utilization of agricultural soils. Specially inadequate logging and clearance is distinguished. Basic measures for improvement of Kuršumlija municipality agricultural production are growing of productive and high-quality cultivars of crops, development of fruit production, improvement of animal husbandry, to finance of registered agricultural producers, enhancing of processing capacities, organizing of organic production on larger areas and more households.
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