Study of the opportunities of using of plant biomass for pellets production and evaluation of their properties
2012
Hussein, A.O., Slovak Univ. of Agriculture in Nitra (Slovak Republic) | Nozdrovický, L. | Macák, M.
The study will be aimed on the following: 1. Comparing different kinds of biomass materials (crop residues and grasses) and their mixtures. 2. Comparing the effect of chopping the biomass materials in coarse particle size with other studies results which they used fine particle size of the chopped materials.The preparation of biomass material consuming energy, the highest amount of the consumed energy is going to chopping with hammer mills. Reducing the final energy consumption is our main goal in this study. 3. Studying the effect of pressure force and die diameter, selecting the optimal pressure and diameter which gives the best results in the point of pellets properties. 4. To study the effect of pressing pellets with and without preheating on the physical and mechanical properties of produced pellets. 5. Selecting the proper moisture content of the particles before pelleting for producing high quality of densified products which resisting the handling and storing for a long time. 6. According to the results obtained, some blends of biomass materials will be formulated by mixing the worst material for compacting and the best one. Enhancing the worst materials properties without adding any additional binders only by mixing with other biomass materials.
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