Research and development of Malaysia fertilizer industry- its philosophy and future direction
1994
Ahmad Zaharuddin | Alias Husin
The paper discusses Research and Development (R and D) vital for the Malaysian fertilizer industry in establishing its future direction and philosophical approaches.In the past there was little emphasis on coordinating R and D approaches.The limited R and D activities implemented were sporadic in nature and specifically catering to the commercial needs of a particular manufacturing company.With the establishment of ASEAN Bintulu Fertilizer Sdn Bhd as well as other fertilizer plants that are being planned in Malaysia, coupled with the target of a developed country by the year 2020, it is vital that proper emphasis be given to the R and D of the fertilizer industry.Only then can the industry attain the proper perspectives foe its future role.This paper will discuss (i) identification of R and D priorities, (ii) acquisition of funds for R and D programmes, (iii) monitoring and evaluating R and D activities, (iv) maximising the utilization of natural resources available (natural gas), (v) savings on Malaysia`s foreign exchange ,(vi) increasing of local technical expertise, (vii) manufacturing, handling and utilising of premium grade fertilizer, (viii) maintaining cleaner environment, (ix) improving quality and increasing quantity of agricultural products and (x) future direction of Malaysian fertilizer industry.This paper concludes by stressing the need for proper management of the fertilizer research programmes through effective coordination, monitoring, evaluation and financial support by a central body.
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