Brazil Low Carbon Case Study : Waste

World Bank

Brazil Low Carbon Case Study : Waste

2010

World Bank

This report synthesis the findings for the waste sector of a broader study, the Brazil low carbon study, which was undertaken by the World Bank in its initiative to support Brazil's integrated effort towards reducing national and global emissions of Greenhouse Gases (GHG) while promoting long term development. The purpose of the present report is to assist in the preparation of public policy proposals regarding GHG emissions and the additional financial resources necessary. The main purpose of the scenarios is to provide an evaluation of the GHG emissions arising from the different approaches and methods for treating waste and to ensure that important environmental aspects are taken into account when key decisions are being made on the waste treatment technologies to be applied in Brazil. The World Bank and covers four key areas with large potential for low-carbon options: 1) Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry (LULUCF), including deforestation; 2) transport systems; 3) energy production and use, particularly electricity, oil and gas and bio-fuels; and 4) solid and liquid urban waste.

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Mots clés AGROVOC

aeration air anaerobic digestion anaerobic treatment atmosphere biochemical oxygen demand biogas biomass boilers calcium calcium carbonate calculation carbon carbon dioxide climate climate change co2 combustion compaction compost composting deforestation digesters dioxins drainage drainage systems electricity emission energy production fluidized bed foams forestry fuels garbage gardens greenhouse gas emissions greenhouse gases heat heaters heavy metals hydrogen incinerators income land use leachates leaching lime methane microorganisms nitrous oxide nozzles organic carbon oxidation oxygen particulates pipes piping plastic pollution precipitation pvc rainfall rainwater recycling residues sanitary landfills sanitation sewage sewage sludge sewage treatment sludge solid wastes straw sulphuric acid tanks temperature thermal treatment turbulence waste collection waste disposal waste management waste reduction waste treatment wastewater water pollution wells

Informations bibliographiques

Editeur

Washington, DC

D'autres materias

Waste composition; Aerobic process; Bod; Emissions estimates; Incineration; Collected waste; Hazardous waste; Environmental sanitation; Waste separation; Carbon dioxide gas; Carbon prices; Disposal of waste; Basic sanitation; Bottom ash; Sanitation technology; Disposal practices; Global climate change; Organic waste; Household waste disposal; Airflow; Landfill projects; Waste generation; Fossil carbon; Waste companies; Absence of oxygen; Sewage sector; Msw; Soil cover; Garbage trucks; Fabric filters; Marginal abatement cost; Aerobic composting process; Greenhouse gas inventories; Catchment; Degradable organic carbon; Waste production; Waste management practices; Odors; Sanitation facilities; Final disposal of waste; Petrochemical industry; Domestic solid waste; Global emissions; Colors; Methane recovery; Sanitary conditions; Manufacturing processes; Disposal operation; Volatile organic compounds; Ghg; Carbon price; Disposal site; Emissions data; Anthropogenic emissions; Source reduction; Disposal method; Disposal sites; Solid waste sector; Marginal abatement; Carbon emissions; Electricity generation; Emissions from landfill; Flue gases; Particles; Anaerobic lagoons; Underground water; Methane correction; Special waste; Storm water; Household waste; Environmental benefits; Clean technologies; Greenhouse gas; Emissions from landfills; N2o; Aerobic composting; Sanitation policies; Municipal services; Energy recovery; Sludges; Emissions from incineration; Solid waste incineration; Anaerobic decomposition; Municipal solid waste; Composting projects; Waste components; Landfill operations; Landfill; Municipal waste; Generation capacity; Landfill waste; Combustion process; Gas treatment systems; Emission scenarios; Sustainable energy; Annual precipitation; Greenhouse; Gaseous emissions; Scavenger; Recovery systems; Emission factor; Waste disposal sites; Ipcc; Sanitation sector; Municipal solid; Forced aeration; Waste collection services; Particulate; Drainage system; Recyclable materials; Sanitation program; Sanitary landfill; Emissions; Equipment maintenance; Solid waste management; Landfill sites; Combustion efficiency; Acid gases; Low-carbon; Emission factors; Generation of waste; Landfill disposal; Mma; Ch4; Carbon content; Gas treatment; Urban waste; Organic material; Total emissions; H2s; Exchangers; Organic waste materials; Sewage treatment systems; Industrial effluents; Incineration process; Framework convention on climate change; Landfill site; Emission estimates; Perforated pipes; Industrial effluent treatment; Ash; Collection frequency; Blowers; Estimates of emissions; Emission scenario; Hazardous pollutants; Waste treatment technologies; Final disposal; Disposal operations; Burning waste

Licence

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12797http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/World BankCC BY 3.0 Unported

Sur AGRIS depuis: 2014-09-15

Format: AGRIS AP

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Liens

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12797

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Brazil Low Carbon Case Study : Waste

2010

Mots clés AGROVOC

Informations bibliographiques