Влияние зеленных удобрения в сочетании с органическими и минеральными на микробоценозы ризосферы почвы при выращивании овощных культур в специализированных севооборотах | Effect of green manure in combination with organic and mineral on microbial rhizosphere soil for growing vegetables in specialized crop rotations
2012
Stepuro, M.F., National Academy of Sciences, Minsk (Belarus). Institute for Vegetable Growing
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there were presented the results of research on the impact of annual and perennial green manure crops in combination with complex mineral fertilizers on the background of the action and the aftereffects of manure for growing white cabbage (Brassica oleracea convar. capitata var. alba L.) and table beet (Beta vulgaris) to enhance the number of microorganisms of agronomically valuable groups in the rhizosphere soil. It was revealed that the use of complex mineral fertilizers in doses N100-118P92-109K147-172 in combination with manure at dose 60 t / ha for vegetable crops made it possible to intensify the development of microorganisms and nitrogen group, and increased their average number of 1.7 times. It was noted that in the conditions of crop rotations the number of phosphate-mobilizing microorganisms in the rhizosphere of the grown vegetables on the background of fertilizer application when preparing for green manure annual crops increased by 2.8 times and perennial – in 1.5 times.
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