Оценка по некоторым хозяйственным признакам сортов и гибридов груши, пригодных для закладки сырьевых насаждений в условиях Беларуси | Estimation on some economic valuable characters of pear cultivars and hybrids suitable for industrial plantations in Belarus
2013
Myalik, M.G. | Yakimovich,O.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center for Potato, Vegetable and Fruit Growing (Belarus). Institute for Fruit Growing
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there were presented the investigation results of 7 Russian pear (Pyrus L.) cultivars – 'Avgustovskaya rosa', 'Allegro', 'Karataevskaya', 'Otradnenskaya', 'Pamyat Anzina', 'Potapovskaya', 'Rossoshanskaya krasivaya' – and 5 hybrids of the RUE 'Institute for Fruit Growing' breeding – 82-18/34, 84-3/10, 84-4/62, 90-38/97, 90-39/65. The investigations were made by the complex of economic valuable characters. Among them were winter hardiness, disease resistance (a scab, a septoria spot, a bacterial cancer), early maturity, productivity, fruit marketability and palatability traits and fruits suitability for commercial processing (directly squeezed juice, nectar without pulp, nectar with pulp, strained fruits with sugar and sterilised, strained fruits with sugar and frozen). The hybrids 84-3/10 ('Byelorusskaya pozdnyaya' x 'Bordovaya'), 84-4/62 and 90-39/65 (6-89/100 x 'Maslyanaya Po') of the RUE 'Institute for Fruit Growing' breeding were singled out as an elite. They were passed to the State Variety Trial under the names 'Kupala', 'Viliya' and 'Spakusa' respectively as suitable ones for industrial plantations planting in the conditions of Belarus.
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