Ecological and economic problems of Belarusian land use
2015
Solovtsov,N.I. | Lopatnyuk,L.A. | Unukovich,A.V.
russe. Исследованы экономические и экологические аспекты использования сельскохозяйственных и других земель в условиях Беларуси. Дано теоретическое обоснование важности перевода сельскохозяйственного производства на более высокий природоохранный технологический уклад. Проанализирована эффективная система рационального использования природных ресурсов, прежде всего земельных, и соответствующих ей экологически безопасных методов и приемов деятельности субъектов хозяйствования. Предложены направления рационального использования сельскохозяйственных земель на основе устойчивого земледелия.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]anglais. In a course of the research there were studied the economic and environmental aspects of agricultural and other lands in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. The theoretical justification for the transfer of the importance of agricultural production to a higher environmental technological way was done. The effectiveness of the system of rational use of natural resources, especially land, and related to her environmentally friendly methods and techniques of economic entities were analyzed. The directions of rational use of agricultural land through sustainable agriculture were presented. Underestimating of environmental (natural) factors in agricultural development complicated the already difficult situation of providing the population with ecologically clean agricultural products. Absolutization of mechanization, application of chemicals, irrigation in agriculture and neglect of the natural features of the land as the main means of production in agriculture led to stagnation in the development of agriculture and farming in general. It appeared that at the present time for the agricultural sector, the most important problem is the preservation and improvement of the natural soil fertility.
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