Tržište vina u zemljama CEFTA grupacije / Wine market in CEFTA countries
2017
Vlahović, Branislav (Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad (Srbija)) | Škatarić, Goran (Fakultet za prehrambenu tehnologiju, bezbjednost hrane i ekologiju, Podgorica (Crna Gora)) | Veličković, Stevan
The aim of the paper is to explore trends, structure and regional destinations of wine exports and imports in CEFTA countries. The period of the research was 2012-2016. The average exports of wine in these countries amount to 226.6 million liters with a declining trend at a rate of 5.5% per year. The most significant exporter among these countries is Moldova with 119 million liters, which accounts for 52% of the exports. It is followed by the Republic of Macedonia with 85 million liters, which is 38% of the exports. The imports of wine in these countries is far smaller than the exports, amounting to 39 million liters, with a declining trend at an average rate of 5.9% per year. The largest importer is the Republic of Serbia with 25.5 million liters, accounting for 65.5% of the imports in these countries. CEFTA countries achieve a positive balance of foreign trade of wine, with an average of 188 million liters. A positive balance of foreign trade is achieved by Moldova, Macedonia and Montenegro, while the Republic of Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Albania have a negative balance of foreign trade of wine.
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