Еколошко-флористичке карактеристике парк-шуме у оквиру споменика природе „Топчидерски парк“ / Ecological and floristic characteristics of the forest park within `Topčider Park` natural monument
2018
Кнежевић, Милан | Кошанин, Оливера | Перовић, Марко | Љубичић, Јанко
Destruction and fragmentation of urban forests, loss of individual trees, and loss of fauna threaten the ecological integrity and functioning of natural ecosystem, which directly affects the quality of life in urban areas. Apart from their ecological function, urban forests also provide health, social and economic benefits. The results of this paper include ecological and floristic characteristics of the forest park within `Topčider park` Natural Monument. For the purposes of the research, six soil profiles were opened, the stand was phytosociologically classified and the spectra of life forms and ecological characteristics of the community were defined. Four types of soil were determined, including hortic anthrosol, molic humofluvi- sol, haplic fluvisol and humoglay. Phytosociological research revealed 57 plant species, 12 of which are allochthonous. The forest is classified as pedunculate oak, narrow-leafed ash and hornbeam forest (Carpino-Fraxino-Quercetum roboris Miš. et Broz 1962.).
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