Ukraine : Soil Fertility to Strengthen Climate Resilience

Fileccia, Turi; Guadagni, Maurizio; Hovhera, Vasyl; Bernoux, Martial

Ukraine : Soil Fertility to Strengthen Climate Resilience

2014

Fileccia, Turi | Guadagni, Maurizio | Hovhera, Vasyl | Bernoux, Martial

Ukraine is renowned as the breadbasket of Europe thanks to its black soils ( Chernozem black because of the high organic matter content) which offer exceptional agronomic conditions. One-third of the worldwide stock of the fertile black soils, which cover more than half of Ukraine s arable land, a large variety of climatic zones, and favourable temperature and moisture regimes, offers attractive conditions for the production of a large range of crops including cereals and oilseeds. Ukraine s proximity to large and growing neighbouring markets the Russian Federation and the European Union and access to deep sea ports at the Black Sea, provide direct access to world markets, especially large grain importers in the Middle East and North Africa.

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absorption acidification acidity afforestation agribusiness agricultural land agricultural policies agricultural practices agricultural production agricultural productivity agricultural technology agriculture agrochemicals agroforestry agrometeorology agronomist agronomy air air temperature arable land barley biodiversity biological activity biological processes buckwheat calculation carbon dioxide carbon sequestration cation exchange capacity cattle cereals cgiar chemistry clay soils climate climate change climate change mitigation climatic zones co co2 coarse grains consultative group on international agricultural research continuous cropping conventional tillage cover crops crop management crop production crop residues crop rotation crop yield cropland cropping systems crops deciduous forests desertification drainage drought drought resistance dust ecological zones emission emission reduction eroded soils erosion control evaporation evapotranspiration fallowing fao farmers farming farming systems farmland farms fertilization fertilizers flood control flora fodder crops food production food security forestry forests geophysics grain greenhouse gases herbicides humidity industrial crops integrated pest management intercropping irrigation land degradation land management land resources land use land use change large farms livestock livestock systems maize millet mulching natural regeneration natural resources natural resources management nitrification nitrogen nutrient depletion oats oilseeds organic farming organic fertilizers organic matter overgrazing pastures pest control pesticides phosphorus plant sciences planting pollution potassium precipitation price volatility production costs rainfall rainwater rice roots rural development rye soil compaction soil conservation soil degradation soil erosion soil fertility soil health soil management soil moisture soil porosity soil quality soil sciences soil solution soil structure soil taxonomy soil texture spring sustainable agriculture technology adoption temperature trees tropics united nations united nations development programme united nations environment programme water erosion weed control wheat wind wind erosion winter barley winter wheat

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D'autres materias

Farm; The consultative group; Agricultural modernization; Gcm; Forest-steppe; Soil tillage; Negative impacts; Crop areas; Forest; Ipcc; Black carbon; Watershed; Dam; Atmospheric carbon; Croplands; Corn; Crop types; Cereal grains; Forest lands; Average yields; Farm productivity; Crop land; Crop varieties; Ird; Feed; Manure; Potato; Grain production; Agriculture organization; Climatic variability; Colors; Seed varieties; Cropping; Fuel consumption; Crop production systems; Degraded soils; Agricultural lands; Carbon markets; Fuel use; Bases; Emissions; Pineapple; Crop research; Agricultural enterprises; Crop residue; Fossil fuel; Crop yields; Soil protection; Carbon content; Yield reduction; Mulch cover; Natural biological; Greenhouse gas; Oil seeds; Pp; Wheat crop; Native vegetation; Soil profile; Crop; Soil depth; Cimmyt; Soil carbon; Crop species; Greenhouse; Carbon emissions; Moisture retention; Negative impact; Forest clearance; Ghg; Climatic conditions; Global environmental facility; Environmental benefits; Oilseed; Industrial waste; Cation exchange; Underground water; Agricultural enterprise; Forest zones; Particles; Cropping system; Chemistry research; Soil surface; Crop lands; Wheat yields; Bulk density; Soils; Framework convention on climate change; International maize and wheat improvement center; Business as usual scenario; Carbon retention; Plant nutrients

Langue

anglais

Sur AGRIS depuis: 2021-06-15

Format: AGRIS AP

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http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20678

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Ukraine : Soil Fertility to Strengthen Climate Resilience

2014

Mots clés AGROVOC

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