Multifunctionality of activities, plurality of identities and new institutional arrangements. State of the art in France. | (Multifonctionnalité des activités, pluralité des identités et nouveaux compromis institutionnels.
2005
Laurent, Catherine, E. | Systèmes Agraires Développement : Activités, Produits, Territoires (SADAPT) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut National Agronomique Paris-Grignon (INA P-G) | Commanditaire : Communauté Economique Européenne (Belgium)
Multagri Project.6TH EU Framework Research Programme WP4
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]anglais. This report presents a state of the art of French researches on multifunctionality -MF) of activities for the period 1992 - 2004. In France, the debate on the MF of activities concerns all forms of agricultural activities, including those closest to what is sometimes conventionally known as the productivist model. This situation differs from most other European Union (EU) countries where the concept of “multifunctionality” is mainly used to study forms of agricultural activities considered to be “heterodox” (pluriactivity, agro-tourism, diversification, etc.). This report presents an history of these researches and provides definition of several key notions of the debate (activity, pluriactivity, diversification, occupational status). Then it shows how the new regulation of the sector and the political reassertion of the need to take the multifunctionality of agricultural activities into account have encouraged further revision of research programmes and frameworks used in analysing activities. The report includes a 2 pages summary report, 6 sections (1. History and definitions, 2.Multifunctionality of farm activities and farm models, 3. Pluralities of identities, 4. Occupational status, support systems and new institutional arrangements, 5. New ways of analysing activities, 6.Available data for MFA analyses) and a bibliography of 167 references.
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