Four new dammarane-type triterpenes derivatives from hydrolyzate of total Gynostemma pentaphyllum saponins and their bioactivities
2019
Zhang, Xiaoshu | Shi, Guohui | Liu, Mingbing | Chen, Rong | Wu, Xiaojun | Zhao, Yuqing
Phytochemical investigation of hydrolysate of total G. pentaphyllum saponins led to the isolation of four novel triterpenes, Gypensapogenin U (1), Gypensapogenin V (2), Gypensapogenin W (3) and Gypensapogenin X (4). The structures of these compounds were identified by 1D, 2D-NMR and HR-ESI-MS evidences. Additionally, the protective activity of these new compounds against cardiomyocytes injury induced by H₂O₂ and their cytotoxic activity against t-HSC/Cl-6 cells were evaluated.
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