The first field-based descriptions of pumping-induced saltwater intrusion and upconing | Les premières descriptions sur le terrain d’intrusion d’eau salée induite par pompage et d’upconing Las primeras descripciones de campo de la intrusión y el ascenso de conos de agua salada inducidos por el bombeo 抽水诱发的海水入侵和倒锥首次基于现场的描述 As primeiras descrições de campo da intrusão de água salgada e cones ascensionais induzidos por bombeamento
2017
Houben, Georg | Post, Vincent E. A.
Development of the ideas about the equilibrium between freshwater and saline water has received considerable attention in the literature, but little has been written so far about the earliest scientific works about well salinization. Based on a review of the literature from the second half of the 19th century and the early 20th century, this historical note explores how insights into groundwater abstraction and saltwater intrusion developed, and examples of the earliest field studies are provided. Fundamental research was driven by the need for increasing water supply, but the progress of science did not lead to sustainable management practices everywhere. Research outcomes were shared between scientists of different countries, marking the beginning of coastal hydrogeology as a scientific specialization in the first decade of the 20th century.
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