Sequences with high propensity to form G-quartet structures in kinetoplast DNA from Phytomonas serpens
1995
Sa-Carvalho, D. | Traub-Cseko, Y.M.
Naturally occurring sequences containing repetitive guanine motifs have the potential to form tetraplex DNA. Phytomonas serpens minicircle DNA shows some regions where one strand is composed mainly of G and T (GT regions). These regions contain several stretches of contiguous guanines. An oligonucleotide was constructed with the sequence corresponding to one of these regions (Phyto-GT). It was demonstrated by native gel electrophoresis and methylation protection that Phyto-GT forms tetramolecular (G4), bimolecular (G'2) and unimolecular (G4') structures stabilized through G-quartets. Tetraplex DNA formation by this sequence could have biological relevance as it can be formed in physiological conditions and GT regions comprise approximately one-third of P. serpens and Crithidia oncopelti minicircles.
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