A dual-modal fluorometric and colorimetric nanoprobe based on graphitic carbon nitrite quantum dots and Fe (II)-bathophenanthroline complex for detection of nitrite in sausage and water
2020
Kong, Yuelin | Cheng, Qiao | He, Yu | Ge, Yili | Zhou, Jiangang | Song, Gongwu
A fluorometric and colorimetric dual-mode sensing platform based on graphitic carbon nitrite quantum dots (g-CNQDs) and Fe (II)-bathophenanthroline complex (BPS-Fe²⁺) was designed to the sensitive detection of nitrite (NO₂⁻) in sausage and water. In this system, the fluorescence of g-CNQDs was quenched by BPS-Fe²⁺ complex due to the inner filter effect (IFE). When NO₂⁻ was present, Fe²⁺ was oxidized by nitrite to form BPS-Fe³⁺ complex with BPS, leading to the recovery of the fluorescence from g-CNQDs. Therefore, we constructed a “turn-off-on” fluorescence probe for detection of NO₂⁻. Moreover, with the increase of NO₂⁻ concentration, the color of the solution changed from red to colorless, so the UV–vis measurements and on-site visual detection were realized. The method is capable of detecting NO₂⁻ in the concentration range of 2.32–34.8 μM with good selectivity and high sensitivity. In addition, the method has the potential to determine NO₂⁻ in water samples and sausage samples.
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