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EFFECT OF ACTIVE AND PASSIVE MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING ON QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF STRAWBERRY FRUITS DURING COLD STORAGE
2016
Ebtsam Afifi | Ragab E. | Abd El-Gawad G. | Emam S.
This study was carried out during 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 seasons at a private farm located at Tokh district, Qalubia Governorate. Strawberry fruits ˝festival cultivar˝ to study the effect of active (7.5% O2 +15% CO2 or 10% O2 +10% CO2) and passive modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) on preserving the quality parameters and extend the shelf life of fruits during storage at 0˚C plus shelf life at 10˚C.The results showed that active MAP inhibit the weight loss and decay percentage, maintained fruit texture, ascorbic acid, titratable acidity (TA) and decrease in color development during storage and shelf life. Passive MAP was less effective in reducing the loss of fruits texture, TA and ascorbic acid content. Untreated MAP (control) gave the highest values of weight loss and decay percentage and lowest values of texture, becoming more red and poor appearance after 15 days of storage at 0˚C + 2 days at 10˚C. The results showed also that the optimum gas composition of MAP tests for strawberry was 7.5% O2 +15% CO2. No decay was observed in active MAP at 7.5% O2 +15% CO2 during the storage period plus shelf life. Furthermore, it also retarded texture, color, titratable acidity and ascorbic acid content. Finally, the study concluded that storage of strawberry fruits at active MAP of 7.5% O2+ 15% CO2 improved storability of fruits, and maintained fruit quality and gave fruits with good appearance till of 15 days at 0˚C + 2 days at 10˚C without decay. The shelf life of strawberry after harvest can be extended to 3 days at 0˚C + 2 days at 10˚C by this treatment.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]EFFECT OF PASTEURIZATION AND STORGE ON FLAVOUR OF APPLE AND KIWIFRUIT BLEND JUICE
2006
Magda A. Abd El-Mageed | Emad El-Din Ragheb
A blend Juice prepared from apple juice and kiwifruit juice (60:40 v/v), was pas-teurized and stored for 3 and 6 months at 4o and 25oC untill analysis. Sensory evalu-ation showed significant differences between the fresh and pasteurized blend juice in all sensory attributes. The headspace volatiles of fresh apple, fresh kiwifruit, fresh and stored pasteurized blend juice at different temperatures were collected and sub-jected to GC and GC-MS analysis. A total of 33 volatile components were identi-fied, 18 esters (17 aliphatic and one aromatic), 6 alcohols, 3 aldehydes, 3 terpenic hydrocarbons, 2 ketones and 1 carboxylic acid. The volatile components in the pas-teurized blend juice showed considerable quantitative and qualitative variations dur-ing storage. By comparative study between the blend juice and fresh apple, fresh kiwifruit juices it was clear that the pasteurization process caused a remarkable in-crease in the total esters content due to the high increase in methyl propanoate, me-thyl butanoate and methyl benzoate. Pasteurization caused a sharp decrease in buta-nol which is the most abundant compound in fresh apple juice. All alcohols showed the same trend except ethanol. Pasteurization revealed a remarkable decrease in (E)–2-hexenal which is the most abundant compound in fresh kiwifruit juice. Regarding the effect of storage it was noted that the blend juice stored at 4oC showed high qual-ity after 3 months due to the remarkable increase in the contents of total ester, buta-nol, and (E) –2- hexenal with a decrease in limonene, but after 6 months the good quality was attributed to the high increase in ethyl butanoate concentration. While stroage at 25oC showed good quality after 3 months due to the very high increase in total esters content which attributed to a greate increase in ethyl butanoate concen-tration (which gave sweet and fruity aroma to juice), but storage for 6 months gave rise to a sharp decrease in ethyl butanoate which led to a high loss in aroma quality.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Change of fungal infection during wheat storage at different conditions
1999
El-Yahya, S.A. (King-Saud Univ., Gassim (Saudi Arabia). Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine)
Viability and yield of Treated seeds with an oxygenated aqueous medium after storage
Boras, M.(Tishreen Univ., Lattakia (Egypt). Faculty of Agriculture)
n vitro long-term storage of date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L.
2001
Bekheet, S.A. | Taha, H.S. | El-Bahr, M.K. | Saker, M.M. (National Research Center, Cairo (Egypt). Plant Cell and Tissue Culture Dept.)
pplication of formulated biocontrol fungi against Rhizoctonia Black Scurf disease of potato
2000
Haggag, W.M.E. | Nofal, M.A. (National Research Center, Cairo (Egypt). Plant Pathology Dept.)
Effect of some chemical treatments on the changes of technological characteristics of sugar beet roots during storage
Gibriel, A.Y. | Madkour, M.H.F.Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo (Egypt). Faculty of Agriculture | Aly, F.A. | Hozayen, A.M.