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Effect of different energy and protein levels on the egg production of rural poultry
2003
Rehman, A. | Bhatti, B.M. (Poultry Research Inst., Rawalpindi (Pakistan))
A study was conducted to determine the effect of different nutrients i.e. metabolizable energy (ME) and crude protein (CP) content of ration on the egg production and egg weight of rural layers. For the purpose six different experimental rations containing 2700, 2900 kcal/kg ME and 14, 16, 18 percent CP were offered to the birds. The results indicated that egg number increased with proportional adversely affected as the CP of the ration was increased weight of the layers was proportionally increased with ration at constant ME level, while increase in ME level egg weight. increase in ME, while it was at constant ME level. The egg increase in CP content of the did not significantly affect the egg weight.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Effects of dietary copper and zinc supplementation on some biochemical parameters in broilers
2003
Cinar, M. | Nizamlioglu, M.(Selcuk Univ., Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Konya (Turkey))
In the present study, effects of different doses of dietary Cu and Zn suplementation on plasma biochemical parameters in broilers were investigated. In this study, a total of 430 avian broiler chicks were used and divided into 12 groups as control and treatment groups in which different doses of Cu, Zn and Cu+Zn supplemented
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Переваримость питательных веществ и обмен энергии у молодняка крупного рогатого скота в зависимости от кормового фактора
2010
Lemeshevskij, V.O., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breeding (Belarus)
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there were analyzed the efficiency of 13-18-month old young stock of cattle bred for meat in the conditions of various energy value nutrition levels with the determination of nutrients intake of a diet. It was established that use of rations with various level of metabolic energy and protein breakage rendered the positive influence on nutrient digestibility of rations. This made it possible to improve the digestibility of dry and organic substances, nitrogen-free extractive substances and fibre at the bull calves which were fed with 63% of cleavable protein, as well as to increase the metabolic energy up to 10% in the ration, surpassing the control indexes respectively on 3.1; 2.5; 2.8; and 2.9 items. Adjournment from the acquired nitrogen considerably increased and made up to 64-70%. Productivity of fattening young cattle stock made it possible to obtain 977.7-1011.0 gram of live weight gain. As a result, the growth energy was stated at the level of 15,90-17,33 МJ in the conditions of conversion of metabolic energy into growth of 13,81-14,26% and expenses of metabolic energy of the ration per 1 MJ in live weight gain of 4,72-5,46 MJ.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Использование нетрадиционных источников минерального питания в кормлении птицы
2009
Bolshakova, L.P., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Scientific experiments on determination of the optimal doses kizelgur for import substitution of shells in poultry diets was realized in the conditions of the Republic of Belarusby an example of 4 groups of laying hens of Khajseks korichnevyj cross. Hens of the first (controlled) group were given full ration applied at the tested poultry farm which included 5% of shells. Hens of the other three experimental groups were given complete feedstuffs with inclusion of mineral feed kizelgur: hens of the second group – in dose 2% out of dry matter mass; third group - 3%; for the fourth group - 4%. The research results showed that application of mineral feed additive kizelgur increased hen productivity in experimental groups on 2,8%; 5,9%; 7,2%, respectively. In the experimental groups there was an increasing of egg yields on 2,8%; 5,9%; 7,2%, respectively. The best indexes of poultry livability were stated in the third group (on 5,5% higher than in control). The similar tendency was stated in course of analysis of egg weight, shell thickness and calcium content of shell. Kizelgur application led to increasing of egg mass in tested groups: on 0,46% (2 group), 1,6% (3 group) and 2,4 % (4 group). At the age of 340 days shell thickness in experimental groups was on higher 3,3% (2 group), 0,7% (3 group) and 8,7 % (4 group) than in control. The analyzed additive increased the natural resistance of hens that was proved by indexes of bacterial growth-inhibitory activity of blood serum and lysozyme activity. There noted tendency of total protein increasing. Studying of immunological indexes showed that they were the most evident in the fourth experimental group
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Состояние обменных процессов у цыплят-бройлеров после включения в рацион иммуностимулятоpa "Альвеозан" и пробиотика "Диалакт"
2009
Krasochko, P.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine | Kapitonova, E.A. | Glaskovich, A.A., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Zhuravleva, E.S., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
State of immune system of broiler chickens after administration into their diets of nonspecific immunostimulative drugs – bacterial liposaccharide Alveozan and spore-forming aerobic bacterium Bac. Alvei (KMIEhV-11) and probiotic on the basis of lactic acid bacillus Dialakt was studied in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. In course of the study there was proved that the analyzed preparations had expressed immunogenic activity, rendered the positive influence on natural resistance of broiler chickens. Under action of preparations Alveozan and Dialakt in broiler chickens there were stated the following changes: improvement of protein absorption from gastro-intestinal tract in chickens at the age up to 19 days; there was achieved a hepatic protection effect at birds at the age up to 36 days. The specified changes did not depend on application regimen of the given preparations.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Голозерный овес в рационах кур
2009
Dadashko, V.V. | Romashko, A.K. | Zinkevich, L.V., Belarus Regional Experimental Poultry Station, Zaslavl (Belarus)
Application zoned bare-grained oats grades in a diet of chickens and hens-layers of egg breeds makes positive impact on efficiency of a bird, forage conversion, reduces expenses of forages for manufacture of eggs that allows to receive additional profit. The maximum norm – 40 % bare-grained oats in mixed fodders of hens is defined
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Органический селен в кормлении племенных бычков
2009
Karpenya, M.M. | Shamich, Y.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Application in diets of breeding bull calves of an optimum dose of selenium (0,4 mg on 1 kg of a solid of a diet) renders positive influence on formation of reproductive ability of bull-calves: promotes increase daily average gains live weight on 7,1%, indicators of natural resistance – on 0,6-6,7% and to improvement of quality sperm production – on 16,4% during the winter period. During the summer period daily average gains live weight on 6,8%, indicators of natural resistance – on 0,5-13,9% and to improvement of quality sperm production – on 15,7% accordingly
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Роль физиологически активных гуминовых веществ в минеральном обмене при коррекции оксидативного стресса
2009
Kvetkovskaya, A.V. | Golushko, O.G. | Nadarinskaya, M.A. | Zayats, V.N., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breeding (Belarus) | Naumova, G.V., The National Academy of Sciences, Minsk (Belarus). Institute for Nature Management
The given research results of feeding highly productive cows with new forage supplement of humic-melanoidine nature during the milking period show stable mineral metabolism, correction of their redundant supply within the diet, perfection of digestion and transition into milk as well as minimizing consequences of metabolism intensification. Reception new forage supplement promoted improvement of mastering by an animals organism of necessary iron during the given physiological period, to restriction of mastering of the microelements equal to the category of heavy metals
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Влияние влажного зерна, заготовленного с консервантами Кормоплюс, на переваримость и использование питательных веществ бычками на откорме
2009
Kozinets, A.I. | Kot, A.N. | Akulich, V.I. | Radchikova, G.N. | Gurin, V.K., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breeding (Belarus)
The research in RUP Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breeding of National Academy of Sciences on such parameters as consumption of forages, processes of rumen digestion, morphological and biochemical structure of blood has shown that usage of wet grain preserved with Kormoplus for young cattle fattening has a positive effect on physiological condition and digestibility of nutrients and promotes nitrogen usage by animals that increases at 7,0 and 1,6%
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Продуктивность и показатели спермопродукции племенных бычков в зависимости от качества протеина в рационе
2009
Kryshton, T.G. | Pilyuk, S.N. | Lyundyshev, V.A. | Vozmitel, L.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breeding (Belarus)
Feeding replacement calves of 369-460,8 kg of live weight with diets of non-degradable protein level that is 10% higher than approved norm increases metabolically energy transformation into weight gain energy from 19,10 to 20,81 MJ or at 9% that promotes increase of average daily weight gains at 5% and decrease of energy spends at 5% counted per 1 unit of energy for weight gain. Ejaculate volume is increased at 14% and sperm concentration – at 12%
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