Three groups of winter wheat sorts were selected according to their reaction on sowing terms in the Western region of Ukraine. It is shown, that in order to get hight and stable harvests of sorts of intensive type, it is necessary to fit for the terms of sowing with knowing their economic-biological properties and terms of growing. | Выделены три группы сортов озимой пшеницы по реакции на сроки посева и формированию урожайности в западном регионе Украины. Показано, что для получения высоких и стабильных урожаев сортов интенсивного типа, необходимо дифференцированно подходить к срокам посева с учетом их хозяйственно-биологических свойств и условий выращивания. | Виділені три групи сортів озимої пшениці за реакцією на строки висіву і формуванню урожайності в західному регіоні України. Показано, що для одержання високих стабільних урожаїв сортів інтенсивного типу, необхідно диференційовано підходити до строків сівби з урахуванням їх господарсько-біологічних властивостей та умов вирощування

Three groups of winter wheat sorts were selected according to their reaction on sowing terms in the Western region of Ukraine. It is shown, that in order to get hight and stable harvests of sorts of intensive type, it is necessary to fit for the terms of sowing with knowing their economic-biological properties and terms of growing.

For estimation of adaptive of varieties it is offered to use the aggregate of estimations of stability and plasticity in the integrated index - rating of adaptive of varieties. The high rating of adaptive on the parameters of productivity have the varieties Elegia myronivska, Kolektyvna 3, Etud and Suita. | Для оценки адаптивности сортов предложено использовать совокупность оценок  стабильности и пластичности в интегрированном показателе - рейтинг адаптивности сортов. Высокие рейтинги адаптивности по параметрам урожайности имеют сорта Элегия миронивска, Колектывна 3, Этюд и Сюита. | Для оцінки адаптивності сортів запропоновано використовувати сукупність оцінок стабільності і пластичності в інтегрованому показнику - рейтинг адаптивності сортів. Високі рейтинги адаптивності за параметрами врожайності мають сорти Елегія миронівська, Колективна 3, Етюд та Сюїта.

For estimation of adaptive of varieties it is offered to use the aggregate of estimations of stability and plasticity in the integrated index - rating of adaptive of varieties. The high rating of adaptive on the parameters of productivity have the varieties Elegia myronivska, Kolektyvna 3, Etud and Suita.

It is stated that morphological structure of Lucerne root system has significant influence on productivity raising of its overground and root-like substances. | Установлено, что для повышения продуктивности наземной и корневой масс люцерны большое влияние имеет морфологическая структура еѐ корневой системы. | Встановлено, що для підвищення продуктивності надземної і кореневої мас люцерни великий вплив має морфологічна структура її кореневої системи.

It is stated that morphological structure of Lucerne root system has significant influence on productivity raising of its overground and root-like substances.

Sugar beet hybrids are considered as a factor of intensification of the beet-sugar branch. At the modern stage of development of agriculture under condition of reduction of sugar beet sown area, shortage of material - technical resources which influence the formation of productivity of sugar beet as a crop of intensive type, hybrids must have a high genetically conditioned biological potential of productive ability, resistance to pests and diseases, abiotic stress factors, must have broad adaptive abilities. Analysis of the modern sugar beet hybrids included bately in the state Register of plant varieties of Ukraine is presented. Transfer of the branch to the intensive way of development is possible only under conditions of a complex approach to solving this problem.

Sugar beet hybrids are considered as a factor of intensification of the beet-sugar branch. At the modern stage of development of agriculture under condition of reduction of sugar beet sown area, shortage of material - technical resources which influence the formation of productivity of sugar beet as a crop of intensive type, hybrids must have a high genetically conditioned biological potential of productive ability, resistance to pests and diseases, abiotic stress factors, must have broad adaptive abilities. Analysis of the modern sugar beet hybrids included bately in the state Register of plant varieties of Ukraine is presented. Transfer of the branch to the intensive way of development is possible only under conditions of a complex approach to solving this problem.

Interrelation of plant height of winter wheat varieties with resistance to lodging and crops productivity has been investigated. It has been grounded expediency of corresponding agro-ecological conditions establishment, under which plant's height is formed within the limits of genetically caused optimum for each variety

Interrelation of plant height of winter wheat varieties with resistance to lodging and crops productivity has been investigated. It has been grounded expediency of corresponding agro-ecological conditions establishment, under which plant's height is formed within the limits of genetically caused optimum for each variety

The main principles of the forming of the scientifically based variety policy of Ukraine are described. A great role during the creating of varieties and hybrids with certain quantitative and qualitative characteristics belongs to the producers of the cereal and seed production, enterprises of the processing industry, firms, which supply their varieties to the world market.

The main principles of the forming of the scientifically based variety policy of Ukraine are described. A great role during the creating of varieties and hybrids with certain quantitative and qualitative characteristics belongs to the producers of the cereal and seed production, enterprises of the processing industry, firms, which supply their varieties to the world market.

The influence of different conditions of conservation to sprout and germinating power of seed varieties of wheat under conditions of conservation are expounded in the article.

The influence of different conditions of conservation to sprout and germinating power of seed varieties of wheat under conditions of conservation are expounded in the article.

Based on study of 42 collection entries, results of creating winter wheat initial material of high grain quality value and its relationship with agronomic traits are presented.

Based on study of 42 collection entries, results of creating winter wheat initial material of high grain quality value and its relationship with agronomic traits are presented.

In the article the results of research of sowing properties - emergence rate and laboratory germinating capacity seeds summer rape are resulted depending on variants of fertilizers and terms of harvesting.

In the article the results of research of sowing properties - emergence rate and laboratory germinating capacity seeds summer rape are resulted depending on variants of fertilizers and terms of harvesting.

The authors presents the results of the collectional, primary and promotional investigation of the myrobalan plum large-fruited introduced and "tome cultivars under the conditions of the Ukraine's Southern Polissya and Northern Lisosteppe. On the background of the best standard cv <ubans’ka kometa a number of promise cultivars with both red and yellow fruits has been singled out to be introduced in the farm orchards of differ- ant forms of property. These cultivars are characterized with different Opening terms and purpose of fruits use.

The authors presents the results of the collectional, primary and promotional investigation of the myrobalan plum large-fruited introduced and "tome cultivars under the conditions of the Ukraine's Southern Polissya and Northern Lisosteppe. On the background of the best standard cv <ubans’ka kometa a number of promise cultivars with both red and yellow fruits has been singled out to be introduced in the farm orchards of differ- ant forms of property. These cultivars are characterized with different Opening terms and purpose of fruits use.