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Sulfate adsorption-desorption in a Swedish forest soil
1998
Gobran, G.R. (Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala (Sweden). Dept. of Ecology and Environmental Research) | Selim, H.M. | Hultberg, H. | Andersson, I.
Three species of genus Pinus suitable as bioindicators of polluted environment
1998
Micieta, K. (Comenius Univ., Bratuslava (Slovak Republic). Inst. of Cell Biology) | Murin, G.
Base cation supply in spruce and beech ecosystems of the Strengbach catchment (Vosges mountains, N-E France)
1998
Fichter, J. (Equipe Cycles Biogeochimiques de l'Unite Ecosystemes Forestiers INRA, Champenoux (France).) | Dambrine, E. | Turpault, M.P. | Ranger, J.
Phosphine by bio-corrosion of phosphide-rich iron Texte intégral
1998
Glindemann, Dietmar | Eismann, Frank | Bergmann, Armin | Kuschk, Peter | Stottmeister, Ulrich
Phosphine is a toxic agent and part of the phosphorus cycle. A hitherto unknown formation mechanism for phosphine in the environment was investigated. When iron samples containing iron phosphide were incubated in corrosive aquatic media affected by microbial metabolites, phosphine was liberated and measured by gas chromatography. Iron liberates phosphine especially in anoxic aquatic media under the influence of sulfide and an acidic pH. A phosphine-forming mechanism is suggested: Phosphate, an impurity of iron containing minerals, is reduced abioticly to iron phosphide. When iron is exposed to the environment (e.g. as outdoor equipment, scrap, contamination in iron milled food or as iron meteorites) and corrodes, the iron phosphide present in the iron is suspended in the medium and can hydrolyze to phosphine. Phosphine can accumulate to measurable quantities in anoxic microbial media, accelerating corrosion and preserving the phosphine formed from oxidation.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Organochlorine contamination in selected estuarine and coastal marine finfish and shellfish of New Jersey
1998
Kennish, M.J. (Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ (USA). Inst. of Marine and Coastal Sciences) | Ruppel, B.E.
The environmental consequences of the conservation tillage adoption decision in agriculture in the United States
1998
Uri, N.D. (Economic Research Service USDA, Washington, DC (USA). Natural Resources and Environment Div.)
Absorption of heavy metals in wild berries and edible mushrooms in an area affected by smelter emissions
1998
Barcan, V.S. (Lapland Biospheric Reserve Zeleny, Monchegorsk (Russian Federation)) | Kovnatsky, E.F. | Smetannikova, M.S.
Effects of simulated acid rain on Pinus densiflora: inhibition of net photosynthesis by the pheophytization of chlorophyll
1998
Shan, Y. (Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China). Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences)
Element concentrations in Scots pine needles on radial transects across a subarctic area
1998
Rautio, P. (Oulu Univ. (Finland). Dept. of Biology) | Huttunen, S. | Lamppu, J.
Above-ground sulfur cycling in adjacent coniferous and deciduous forests and watershed sulfur retention in the Georgia Piedmont, U.S.A.
1998
Cappellato, R. (Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA (USA). Human and Natural Ecology Program) | Peters, N.E. | Meyers, T.P.