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Water, people and food in the Mekong River Basin Texte intégral
2008
Major water issues in the Mekong River Basin concern not total water availability, but the impact of changed flows on ecology, fish production, access to water and food security.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Rheological and microstructural study of concentrated sunflower oil in water emulsions stabilized by food proteins | Estudio reológico y microestructural de emulsiones concentradas de aceite de girasol en agua estabilizadas con proteínas agroalimentarias Texte intégral
2008
Guerrero, A. | Bengoechea, C. | Romero, A. | Cordobés, F., Universidad de Sevilla (España). Facultad de Química
Se ha realizado un estudio de la distribución del tamaño de gotas y de las propiedades viscoelásticas lineales de emulsiones concentradas de aceite en agua, estabilizadas con diferentes proteínas (cangrejo, gluten y soja). Los sistemas estudiados siempre presentan un comportamiento típico de emulsiones altamente concentradas con un alto grado de floculación. Se ha observado que un incremento de la velocidad de agitación empleada durante la preparación o de la concentración de emulsionante dan lugar a un aumento de los módulos viscoelásticos (G' y G") y a una disminución del tamaño de gotas. Por tanto se produce un reforzamiento del entramado formado por asociación de las gotas de fase dispersa y como consecuencia, un aumento en la estabilidad de las emulsiones. | Droplet Size Distribution (DSD) and linear viscoelastic properties of concentrated o/w emulsions stabilized by different proteins (crayfish, gluten and soybean) have been studied. A typical behaviour of highly concentrated emulsions with a high degree of flocculation has been found. An increase in energy input for the emulsification process or in emulsifier concentration leads to an increase in both viscoelastic moduli (G', G") as well as to a decrease in droplet size. Thus, an enhancement of the entanglement network produced by association of protein molecules that are surrounding oil droplets or are present in the continuous phase takes place, leading to a significant improvement of emulsion stability.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Rheological and microstructural study of concentrated sunflower oil in water emulsions stabilized by food proteins | Estudio reológico y microestructural de emulsiones concentradas de aceite de girasol en agua estabilizadas con proteínas agroalimentarias Texte intégral
2008
Bengoechea, C. | Romero, A. | Cordobés, F. | Guerrero, A.
Rheological and microstructural study of concentrated sunflower oil in water emulsions stabilized by food proteins | Estudio reológico y microestructural de emulsiones concentradas de aceite de girasol en agua estabilizadas con proteínas agroalimentarias Texte intégral
2008
Bengoechea, C. | Romero, A. | Cordobés, F. | Guerrero, A.
Droplet Size Distribution (DSD) and linear viscoelastic properties of concentrated o/w emulsions stabilized by different proteins (crayfish, gluten and soybean) have been studied. A typical behaviour of highly concentrated emulsions with a high degree of flocculation has been found. An increase in energy input for the emulsification process or in emulsifier concentration leads to an increase in both viscoelastic moduli (G’, G’’) as well as to a decrease in droplet size. Thus, an enhancement of the entanglement network produced by association of protein molecules that are surrounding oil droplets or are present in the continuous phase takes place, leading to a significant improvement of emulsion stability. | Se ha realizado un estudio de la distribución del tamaño de gotas y de las propiedades viscoelásticas lineales de emulsiones concentradas de aceite en agua, estabilizadas con diferentes proteínas (cangrejo, gluten y soja). Los sistemas estudiados siempre presentan un comportamiento típico de emulsiones altamente concentradas con un alto grado de floculación. Se ha observado que un incremento de la velocidad de agitación empleada durante la preparación o de la concentración de emulsionante dan lugar a un aumento de los módulos viscoelásticos (G’ y G’’) y a una disminución del tamaño de gotas. Por tanto se produce un reforzamiento del entramado formado por asociación de las gotas de fase dispersa y como consecuencia, un aumento en la estabilidad de las emulsiones.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Rheological and microstructural study of concentrated sunflower oil in water emulsions stabilized by food proteins Texte intégral
2008
C. Bengoechea | A. Romero | F. Cordobés | A. Guerrero
Droplet Size Distribution (DSD) and linear viscoelastic properties of concentrated o/w emulsions stabilized by different proteins (crayfish, gluten and soybean) have been studied. A typical behaviour of highly concentrated emulsions with a high degree of flocculation has been found. An increase in energy input for the emulsification process or in emulsifier concentration leads to an increase in both viscoelastic moduli (G’, G’’) as well as to a decrease in droplet size. Thus, an enhancement of the entanglement network produced by association of protein molecules that are surrounding oil droplets or are present in the continuous phase takes place, leading to a significant improvement of emulsion stability.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Water security for food security: findings of the Comprehensive Assessment for Sub-Saharan Africa. [This report draws directly from the book Water for food, water for life: a Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture].
2008
Molden, David J.
Water security for food security: findings of the Comprehensive Assessment for Sub-Saharan Africa. [This report draws directly from the book Water for food, water for life: a Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture]. Texte intégral
2008
Molden, David
Application, Utilization and Management of Ozone Water in Food Manufacturing
2008
Kim, Y.S. (Korea Health Industry Development Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Park, I.S. (Korea Health Industry Development Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Kim, A.Y. (Korea Health Industry Development Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Jeon, K.M. (Korea Health Industry Development Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Seo, Y.M. (Korea Health Industry Development Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Choi, S.H. (Korea Health Industry Development Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Lee, Y.J. (Korea Food and Drug Administration, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Choi, H.C. (Korea Food and Drug Administration, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Jeon, D.H. (Korea Food and Drug Administration, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Kim, H.I. (Korea Food and Drug Administration, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Ha, S.D. (Chung-Ang University, Ansung, Republic of Korea), E-mail: [email protected]
The ozone has the oxidizing power which is powerful the fluorine and the antimicrobial spectrum of wide scope. Researches were carried out to use the merits that ozone has in various fields including the food industry, and many studies are also conducted nowadays for more efficient use of ozone. The ozone was permitted legally as a food additive and was practically used in the United States, Australia, Japanese etc. In November 2007, ozone water was permitted as a food additive in Korea and the interest in the use of ozone water has been on the rise in the Korea's food industry. As a olisinfectant method, ozone has many advantages. The maintenance and management expenses of ozone are lower than the installation cost at early stages and no by-products are generated after use it compared to others. Recently the demand of ozone as a olisinfectant method is increasing drastically. Although ozone water is popularly used to sterilize raw foods like fruits, vegetables and meats, the cases are still limited and were verified by the survey results. However, the use of ozone water is gradually being increased and is focused on food services. Ozone water refers to a state where ozone is dissolved into water to more conveniently use ozone. Accordingly, ozone water should be managed in regards with the amount and time of water-dissolved ozone, and the control of discharged ozone concentration is required for safe use of ozone water. The items to control mentioned above are directly related to the performance of the devices, and therefore, it is required to newly establish the performance criteria of ozone water manufacturing devices.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]Environmental security in Thailand
2008
, | Markopoulos, Matthew
IWMI Strategic plan 2009-2013: water for a food-secure world
2008
International Water Management Institute
Research Priorities for Coordinating Management of Food Safety and Water Quality Texte intégral
2008
Crohn, David M. | Bianchi, Mary L.
Efforts to exclude disease organisms from farms growing irrigated lettuce and leafy vegetables on California's central coast are conflicting with traditionally accepted strategies to protect surface water quality. To begin resolving this dilemma, over 100 officials, researchers, and industry representatives gathered in April 2007 to set research priorities that could lead to effective co-management of both food safety and water quality. Following the meeting, research priorities were refined and ordered by way of a Delphi process completed by 35 meeting participants. Although water quality and food safety experts conceptualized the issues differently, there were no deep disagreements with respect to research needs. Top priority was given to investigating the fate of pathogens potentially present on farms. Intermediate priorities included characterizing the influence of specific farm management practices on food safety and improving our understanding of vector processes. A scientific subdiscipline focusing on competing risks is needed to characterize and resolve conflicts between human and environmental health.
Afficher plus [+] Moins [-]IWMI Strategic plan 2009-2013: water for a food-secure world Texte intégral
2008
International Water Management Institute (IWMI).