[Ways of solid wastes recycling]
2004
Malyovany, M.S.
Solid wastes are analyzed according to origin, physical form, chemical composition, sanitary-hygienic indices and approaches to utilization thereof. The solid wastes are divided into domestic and industrial (mining, power energy, toxic, valuable ones etc.). Shown are a strategy of handling the solid industrial wastes, considered are problems of transportation, storage, utilization thereof. The main lines of utilizing are determined as regards to the concrete examples of organizing these processes at various industrial objects. Examples of Poland, Hungary, Belarus are given as to organizing the utilization of unusable pesticides, which create a threat to the ecological safety of this country (packaging, reinforced concrete containers, specialized plants). Noticed are the drawbacks of the method of pesticide containerization used in Ukraine. The promising technologies of toxic waste utilization developed by the Medved Inst. of Ecohygiene and Toxicology of the Ministry of Health Protection of Ukraine (the use of glauconite for synthesis of running mass with poured and washed pesticides, packed at special enterprises by means of thermal decomposition)
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