Hybridization between chrysanthemum colons to produce Variety in chrysanthemum bluks with determine morphological chracteristics in order to introduce newcultivar of cut flower, spray and bedding chrysanthemum.
2007
sharifi, Mohammad Reza | A`rabi, Amir | Azadi, Pezhman | Bani Jamal, Mohammad | Bayat, Hossein
Chrysanthemum with 160 species from compositea family from wide varities in colour and form is one of the most cut and pot flowers throughout in the world. Chrysanthemum in 70s it was in the top of world flower Product and in 90s it was placed second in world production, rose being the first. If our country can end the two challenge at production all over the year and presenting new figures, it has quite proper condition for producting and exporting Chrysanthemum . Accordingly, for introducing new types of Chrysanthemum for development of Iran flower exports hybridization research project between 10 Chrysanthemum colons has started to produce variety in Chrysanthemum bluks. Evry year after choose the parents , emasculation and isolating operation , hybridization and plantry hybrid seed in green house and then in scond year, transplanting produced seedlings to the farm and evaluatied them according 22 emphasised characteristics in international Guideline UPOV for the conduct of tests for Distinctness, uniformity and stability in Chrysanthemum . with repeating this cycle in the next years we achieved a bout 800 new cultivar of Chrysanthemum. Fortunetly after established the seed and plant certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI) with certificated Distinctness, uniformity and stability new kinds and nomination,Registrated 100 superior kinds as first Irand breeded cultivars.
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