Research on the mechanism and policies of accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture | 绿色农业生态资本积累机制与政策研究

Китайский. 【目的】将绿色农业理论与生态资本理论紧密结合,探讨绿色农业生态资本积累的机制与政策,以促进绿色农业生态资本的良性运营和绿色农业的可持续发展。【方法】在生态经济学和农业生态经济学理论指导下,运用多学科交叉的理论分析方法,阐释绿色农业生态资本积累机制与政策。【结果】绿色农业生态资本积累包括自然积累和人为积累两方面,人为因素在绿色农业生态资本运营中发挥着重要作用;绿色农业生态资本积累的机制包括绿色农业生态保护机制、生态修复机制和生态补偿机制;绿色农业生态资本积累的路径包括农业经济的生态化和农业生态的经济化;绿色农业生态资本积累的政策包括产业政策、贸易政策、技术政策、投资政策与管理政策。【结论】绿色农业生态资本积累是绿色农业生态资本运营的基础,健全的机制与完善的政策是绿色农业生态资本积累的保障。

Английский. 【Objective】Combining with theory of green agriculture and theory of eco-capital, this paper discusses the mechanism and policies of accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture. Its purpose is to promote virtuous running of eco-capital of green agriculture and sustainable development of green agriculture.【Method】Guidance under the theory of ecologic economics and agricultural ecological economics, this paper uses the method of technical analysis from the angle of multi-disciplinary subjects to explain the mechanism and policies of accumulating of eco-capital of green agriculture.【Result】Accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture includes natural accumulation and artificial accumulation. Human factors play an important role in running of eco-capital of green agriculture. The path of accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture includes agricultural economic ecologization and agricultural ecological economization. The mechanism of accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture includes mechanism of ecology protection of green agriculture, mechanism of ecology restoration of green agriculture, mechanism of ecology compensation of green agriculture. The policies of accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture include industrial policy, trade policy, technology policy, investment policy, management policy, and so on.【Conclusion】Accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture is the base of running of eco-capital of green agriculture, and sound mechanism and policy is the guarantee of the accumulation of eco-capital of green agriculture.