Утицај промена режима влажења на еколошку целину„Градска Шума“ Гј „ Доње Потамишје“ / Effects of the changes in the moisture regime on `Gradska Šuma` ecological entity in the management unit of `Donje Potamišje`
2016
Лeтић, Љубomир | Сaвић, Рaдoвaн | Никoлић, Вeснa | Матијевић, Moмир
`Gradska šuma`, located at the confluence of the Tamiš and the Danube rivers in the municipality of Pančevo, is a separate ecological entity within the MU `Donje Potamišje`. The original natural conditions, determined by periodically high water levels of the rivers Danube and Tamiš and groundwater humification, were ecologically favorable for the development of forest vegetation. The backwater of the river Danube, formed after the construction of the HPP `Djerdap`, caused changes in the water regime and initiated the process of soil and vegetation degradation, i.e. the formation of marshes and wetlands on the entire area of the management unit. The embankments built on the Danube and Tamiš, together with the construction of reclamation channels and evacuation of excess water have created favorable environmental conditions for the growth of forest vegetation. In addition, the area of `Gradska šuma` is used as a source of water supply for the city, which affects the level of groundwater whose effects on forest vegetation should not be ignored.
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