Powering Up : Costing Power Infrastructure Spending Needs in Sub-Saharan Africa

Rosnes, Orvika; Vennemo, Haakon

Powering Up : Costing Power Infrastructure Spending Needs in Sub-Saharan Africa

2009

Rosnes, Orvika | Vennemo, Haakon

Sub-Saharan Africa will require substantial investments in the power sector on the order of 4 percent of the region's gross domestic product (GDP) annually before 2015 if it is to meet the demands of economic development, keep pace with population growth, and expand electrification beyond the 2005 regional average of just 34 percent. Developing a regional power-trading market that exploits the vast hydropower potential of the subcontinent may be the best way to bring those costs down while also protecting against increases in oil prices and curbing carbon emissions. Expanding electrification is a daunting challenge, but the costs associated with extending the transmission network are minor in comparison with the investments in generation needed to accompany the demand of Africa's growing economies.

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Ключевые слова АГРОВОК

agriculture assets availability carbon climate climate change co2 coal consumers crude oil domestic production economic development economic growth elasticity electricity electrification emission energy resources energy security exports fossil fossil fuels gas greenhouse gas emissions greenhouse gases gross domestic product growth rate heat hydropower hydropower generation imports income investment requirements marginal costs methane natural gas natural resources oil products pipeline power power generation power plants power stations production costs rainfall structural change thermal capacity unep variable costs

Библиографическая информация

Издатель

World Bank, Washington, DC

Другие темы

Power producer; Supply side; Investment costs; Power demand; Power shortages; Access to electricity; Generation assets; Price of oil; Fuel price; Cost estimates; Domestic gas; Cost of fuel; Power production; Thermal power plants; Electricity demand; Grid extension; Nuclear power; Grid company; Connection costs; Fuel prices; Gdp; Distribution grid; Oil prices; Annual cost; Income levels; Cost assumptions; Economic research; Power investments; Macroeconomic conditions; Exchange rates; Benchmark; Transmission capacity; Domestic coal; Energy outlook; Generating capacity; Capital investments; Hydropower plant; Electricity consumption; Rural electrification; Demand for electricity; Supply of electricity; Coal power plants; Coal plants; Electricity production; Colors; Capacity for electricity generation; Portfolio; Routes; Economic activity; Coal resources; Sensitivity analyses; Power sector reform; Thermal plants; Capital cost; Renewable generation; Distribution assets; Asset value; Impacts of climate change; Lower demand; Border transmission; Carbon emissions; Electricity generation; Thermal power plant; Future demand; Capacity expansion; Energy information administration; Income class; International energy; Electricity demand growth; Real gdp; Solar photovoltaic energy; Environmental benefits; Domestic energy; Greenhouse gas; Environmental impacts; Production increases; Thermal power; Replacement value; Diesel fuel; Electricity supply; Voltage; Infrastructure services; Power capacity; Heavy fuel oil; Capital investment costs; Power sector; Real income; Total demand; Emissions from power plants; Generation capacity; Infrastructure spending; Power trade; Greenhouse; Demand for power; Transmission lines; Certified emission reduction; Price tag; Diesel; Power costs; Forecasts; Gdp per capita; Power consumption; Gas price; Emissions; Heat production; Oil price; Power plant technology; Transmission grid; Weather patterns; Generation costs; Annual energy outlook; Public private infrastructure; Power supply; Geothermal power; Generation; Power grid; Costs of power; Energy transmission; Marginal cost; Fuel; Commercial connections; Capital costs; Price of gas; Real gross domestic product; Scenarios; Thermal power generation; Power system; Growth in electricity demand; Domestic energy resources; Investment decisions; Total cost; Fuel costs; Energy supply; Feasibility; Transmission systems; Capital investment; Annual costs; Energy policy; Substitution

Лицензия

CC BY 3.0 IGO. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. World Bank

Тип

Report; Economic & Sector Work :: Recent Economic Developments In Infrastructure

В АГРИСе с: 2022-09-15

Формат: AGRIS AP

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Эту запись предоставил World Bank

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Ссылки

http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/785271468203982865/Main-text http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28073

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Powering Up : Costing Power Infrastructure Spending Needs in Sub-Saharan Africa

2009

Ключевые слова АГРОВОК

Библиографическая информация