Development of e-learning in a modern technical university
2021
Kulik, S., Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic Univ. (Russian Federation) | Aladyshkin, I., Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic Univ. (Russian Federation) | Kalmykova, S., Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic Univ. (Russian Federation) | Odinokaya, M., Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic Univ. (Russian Federation)
The article is devoted to the increasing role and prospects for the development of e-learning in modern transformation of higher polytechnic education. In the context of preventing the spread of coronavirus infection COVID-19 and the transition of universities to various forms of distance education, this issue is of particular relevance. The aim of the study is to assess the process of introducing e-learning into the educational process of higher technical educational institutions in Russia. The methodological basis of the work was the analytical and systematic approach to the study of the object of research using methods of data systematization, evaluative analysis and forecasting, as well as logical generalization. The authors come to the conclusion that the introduction of e-learning in technical universities in Russia until recently played a supporting role in the reorganization and optimization of the processes of training engineering personnel. The development of e-learning helped to reduce the costs of the educational process, reduce the number of employees, as well as solve the problem of the classroom fund. An important role in the development of e-learning was played by the desire to increase the rating indicators. The desire to expand non-budgetary sources of funding for modern technical universities and the possibility of implementing new learning models were only additional incentives for expanding the e-learning system. The results of this study can be used in further studying the digitalization of higher education and assessing the prospects for the development of professional training in Russia.
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