Study on Effect of Different Nitrogen Sources on Agronomic and Quality Parameters of Wild Mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.)
2022
Tuncturk, Ruveyde | Tuncturk, Murat
This study was carried out to determine the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer forms on the agronomic and quality parameters of wild mustard in Van ecological conditions during the 2016-2017 years. The experiment was set up in a randomized block design with 3 replicates. Four different forms of inorganic nitrogen fertilizers (ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, calcium ammonium nitrate and urea) were used. Several parameters including plant height (cm), first branch height (cm), number of side branches (pieces/plant), number of pod (pieces/plant), number of seeds in pod (pieces), thousand-seed weight (g), seed yield (kg ha-1 ) crude oil ratio (%) as well as crude oil yield (kg ha -1 ) were measured.The highest seed yield (1360.0 kg ha-1 ) was obtained in2017, while the highest seed yields in both trial years (1123.0 kg ha-1 and 1650.0 kg ha-1 , respectively) were observed from urea fertilizerapplication. The correlation analysis results showed a statisticallysignificant (1%) and positive relationship between thousand seed weightand seed yield oil rate and oil yield, as well as seed yield and oil yield. It is thought that mustard, which is a species that adapts to different ecologies, will create added value and provide economic gain to the grower due to its easy cultivation and high oil content. Therefore; This study is an extremely important and valuable study for the widespread use and economic production of this plant, as it is the first study to enter the literature in terms of agronomic subject.
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