Interactive effects of different inorganic As and Se species on their uptake and translocation by rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings

Hu, Ying; Duan, Gui-Lan; Huang, Yi-Zong; Liu, Yun-Xia; Sun, Guo-Xin

Interactive effects of different inorganic As and Se species on their uptake and translocation by rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings

2014

Hu, Ying | Duan, Gui-Lan | Huang, Yi-Zong | Liu, Yun-Xia | Sun, Guo-Xin

There is a lack of information on the interactive relationship of absorption and transformation between two inorganic arsenic (As) species and two inorganic selenium (Se) species in rice grown under hydroponic condition. Interactive effects of inorganic As (As(III)) and (As(V)) and Se (Se(IV)and Se(VI)) species on their uptake, accumulation, and translocation in rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings were investigated in hydroponic culture. The results clearly showed the interactive effects of inorganic As and Se on their uptake by rice. The presence of Se reduced the sum of As species in the rice shoots regardless of Se speciation. If Se is present as Se(IV), then is it is accompanied by a corresponding increase of the sum of As species, but if Se is present as Se(VI), then there is no change in the sum of As species in rice roots. These effects are observed regardless of initial As speciation. When the rice plants are exposed to Se(IV), the presence of As increases the sum of Se species in the roots, and decreases the sum of Se species in the corresponding shoots. This effect is more pronounced for As(III) than for As(V). There is no effect on Se during exposure to Se(VI). Co-existence of As also increased SeMet in rice roots.

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