Acoustic performance of panels made from recycled polyester fiber derived from PET bottles
2024
Siltumēns, Kristaps | Grinfelde, Inga
The global issue of PET bottles lies in their contribution to plastic pollution, as millions of bottles are discarded daily, often ending up in landfills or oceans. This nonbiodegradable waste poses a significant threat to wildlife and ecosystems, while also contributing to the growing plastic waste crisis. This study investigates the acoustic performance of panels made in the laboratory from recycled polyester fibre extracted from post-consumer PET bottles, addressing the growing environmental challenges of plastic waste. The key objective of this research is to evaluate the sound absorption properties of these panels and explore their potential for application in noise control solutions. The acoustic performance of the panels was tested across a range of frequencies. Testing followed standard procedures for determining sound absorption characteristics in accordance with ISO 10534-2 using the impedance tube method. Results indicate that the panel exhibit significant sound absorption, particularly in the mid-frequency range, making them suitable for use in spaces such as offices, classrooms, and auditoriums. In addition to their acoustic properties, the panels offer environmental benefits by reducing PET waste and minimizing reliance on nonrenewable resources commonly used in acoustic treatments. This research highlights the potential of recycled polyester fibre panels as an effective and sustainable solution for sound absorption in various architectural applications. Further studies are recommended to explore their long-term durability and performance under different environmental conditions, as well as their cost-effectiveness compared to conventional acoustic materials.
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Издатель LBTU Faculty of Forest and Environmental Sciences