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Результаты 381-390 из 555
Evaluation of metoclopramide hydrochloride as an aid for passage of a flexible endoscope into the duodenum of dogs
1992
Monroe, W.E. | Leib, M.S. | Matz, M.E. | Davenport, D.J. | Nelson, L.P. | Kenny, J.E.
The purposes of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of metoclopramide to aid passage of a flexible endoscope into the duodenum of dogs, and to determine whether the effect of metoclopramide is dependent on dose. In a randomized, blinded, complete-block design, 6 healthy dogs were anesthetized, then each was given saline solution or 1 of 4 doses of metoclopramide on different days. The ease of passage of a flexible, fiberoptic gastroscope through the pylorus was assessed independently by 3 endoscopists. Administration of metoclopramide hydrochloride at a dosage of 0.4 mg/kg of body weight, IV, made passage of a flexible endoscope into the duodenum significantly (P = 0.009) more difficult than when saline solution was administered; however, dosages of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.8 mg of metoclopramide/kg did not (P = 0.489, 0.842, and 0.092 respectively). It was concluded that metoclopramide did not facilitate, and at one dosage hindered, successful passage of a flexible endoscope into the duodenum of healthy dogs under the conditions of the study. Metoclopramide, therefore, cannot be recommended as an aid for passage of a flexible endoscope into the duodenum of dogs.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Development of mouse embryonic nuclei transferred to enucleated oocytes and zygotes
1992
Cheong, H.T. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Takahashi, Y. | Kanagawa, H.
Histopathological survery of protozoa, helminths and acarids of imported and local psittacine and passerine birds in Japan
1992
Tsai, S.S. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Hirai, K. | Itakura, C.
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) in rabbit haemorrhagic disease
1992
Ueda, K. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Park, J.H. | Ochiai, K. | Itakura, C.
The relationship between reduced glutathione level and glutathione S-transferase activity in sheep erythrocytes
1992
Goto, I. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Agar, N.S. | Maede, Y.
Catarrhal proventriculitis associated with a filamentous organism in pet birds
1992
Tsai, S.S. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Park, J.K. | Hirai, K. | Itakura, C.
Attempt to eradicate bovine leukemia virus infected cattle from herds
1992
Wang, C.T. (National Taiwan Univ., Taipei (Taiwan)) | Onuma, M.
Detection of equine immunoglobulin-secreting cells by a plaque assay
1992
Goto, I. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Kamada, M. | Inaba, M. | Maede, Y.
Immune response to Echinococcus multilocularis infection in the mouse model: A review
1992
Playford, M.C. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Kamiya, M.
Effect of neutralizing monoclonal antibodies on Hantaan virus infection of the macrophage P388D1 cell line
1992
Yao, J.S. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Arikawa, J. | Kariwa, H. | Yoshimatsu, K. | Takashima, I. | Hashimoto, N.