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Добір рослин-запилювачів для формування генетичних джерел покращеної технологічної якості корнеплодів буряку цукрового (Beta vulgaris L.) Полный текст
2011
М. О. Корнєєва | Я. А. Мельник
Вивчено за 11 ознаками технологічної якості емпіричний розподіл частот генотипів, проведено його порівняння з кривою генетично статистичного розподілу. Виявлено наявність переважно правосторонньої асиметрії і позитивного ексцесу за більшістю ознак (вміст іонів Na+, α-N, доброякісність соку, втрата цукру в мелясі, вихід меляси, МВ-фактор) і лівосторонньої асиметрії за вмістом іонів K+ та сухої речовини. Відібрано рослини з популяцій цукристого У 1948-Z та урожайного У 752-Е типів для формування генетичних джерел ознак покращеної технологічної якості коренеплодів буряку цукрового.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Improvement of Diagnostics of Winter Wheat Varieties Resistance to Abiotic Environment Factors Полный текст
2011
Л. І. Улич | Л. П. Бочкарьова
Improvement of Diagnostics of Winter Wheat Varieties Resistance to Abiotic Environment Factors Полный текст
2011
Л. І. Улич | Л. П. Бочкарьова
Expediency explanation is provided for foundation in the Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination of Winter Wheat Varieties Resistance to Abiotic Environment Factors Diagnostics Laboratory, as well as for examination of varieties on their suitability for dissemination to provide new approaches and techniques of plant varieties resistance diagnostics; for systematic, indepth and comprehensive studying of the most important adaptive features of plant varieties, which to take into account when registering varieties, national varietal resources formation and seed production organization.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Improvement of Diagnostics of Winter Wheat Varieties Resistance to Abiotic Environment Factors Полный текст
2011
Улич, Л. І | Бочкарьова, Л. П
Expediency explanation is provided for foundation in the Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination of Winter Wheat Varieties Resistance to Abiotic Environment Factors Diagnostics Laboratory, as well as for examination of varieties on their suitability for dissemination to provide new approaches and techniques of plant varieties resistance diagnostics; for systematic, indepth and comprehensive studying of the most important adaptive features of plant varieties, which to take into account when registering varieties, national varietal resources formation and seed production organization.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Вихідний матеріал для рекурентної селекції запилювачів буряку цукрового (Beta vulgaris L.ssp.vulgaris var. altissima Docll) за технологічною якістю коренеплодів Полный текст
2011
М. О. Корнєєва | Я. А. Мельник
Вихідний матеріал для рекурентної селекції запилювачів буряку цукрового (Beta vulgaris L.ssp.vulgaris var. altissima Docll) за технологічною якістю коренеплодів Полный текст
2011
М. О. Корнєєва | Я. А. Мельник
Визначено рівні індивідуальної мінливості елементів технологічної якості коренеплодів у популяцій запилювачів урожайного і цукристого напрямів добору уладівської селекції. На основі генетично статистичних параметрів сформовано групу з кращих генотипів для подальшого селекційного опрацювання. Популяції У 1948-Z та У 752-E придатні для рекурентної селекції на покращання технологічної якості сировини.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Molecular reassessment of diaporthalean fungi associated with strawberry, including the leaf blight fungus, Paraphomopsis obscurans gen. et comb. nov. (Melanconiellaceae) Полный текст
2022
Udayanga, Dhanushka | Miriyagalla, Shaneya D. | Manamgoda, Dimuthu S. | Lewers, Kimberly S. | Gardiennet, Alain | Castlebury, Lisa A.
Phytopathogenic fungi in the order Diaporthales (Sordariomycetes) cause diseases on numerous economically important crops worldwide. In this study, we reassessed the diaporthalean species associated with prominent diseases of strawberry, namely leaf blight, leaf blotch, root rot and petiole blight, based on molecular data and morphological characters using fresh and herbarium collections. Combined analyses of four nuclear loci, 28S ribosomal DNA/large subunit rDNA (LSU), ribosomal internal transcribed spacers 1 and 2 with 5.8S ribosomal DNA (ITS), and partial sequences of second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB2) and translation elongation factor 1-a (TEF1), were used to reconstruct a phylogeny for these pathogens. Results confirmed that the leaf blight pathogen formerly known as Phomopsis obscurans belongs in the family Melanconiellaceae and is not congeneric with Diaporthe (syn. Phomopsis). A new genus Paraphomopsis is introduced herein with a new combination, Paraphomopsis obscurans, to accommodate the leaf blight fungus. Gnomoniopsis fragariae comb. nov. (Gnomoniaceae), is introduced to accommodate Gnomoniopsis fructicola, the cause of leaf blotch of strawberry. Fresh collections and new molecular data were incorporated for the recently typified species, Paragnomia fragariae (Sydowiellace), which causes petiole blight and root rot of Fragaria spp. and is distinct from the above taxa. An updated multi-locus phylogeny for the Diaporthales is provided to place and distinguish the leaf blight and leaf blotch pathogen, as well as the species associated with petiole blight and root rot of strawberry.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Molecular reassessment of diaporthalean fungi associated with strawberry, including the leaf blight fungus, Paraphomopsis obscurans gen. et comb. nov. (Melanconiellaceae) Полный текст
2021
Udayanga,Dhanushka | Miriyagalla,Shaneya | Manamgoda,Dimuthu | Lewers,Kim | Gardiennet,Alain | Castlebury,Lisa
Phytopathogenic fungi in the order Diaporthales (Sordariomycetes) cause diseases on numerous economically important crops worldwide. In this study, we reassessed the diaporthalean species associated with prominent diseases of strawberry, namely leaf blight, leaf blotch, root rot and petiole blight, based on molecular data and morphological characters using fresh and herbarium collections. Combined analyses of four nuclear loci, 28S ribosomal DNA/large subunit rDNA (LSU), ribosomal internal transcribed spacers 1 and 2 with 5.8S ribosomal DNA (ITS), partial sequences of second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB2) and translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1), were used to reconstruct a phylogeny for these pathogens. Results confirmed that the leaf blight pathogen formerly known as Phomopsis obscurans belongs in the family Melanconiellaceae and not with Diaporthe (syn. Phomopsis) or any other known genus in the order. A new genus Paraphomopsis is introduced herein with a new combination, Paraphomopsis obscurans, to accommodate the leaf blight fungus. Gnomoniopsis fragariae comb. nov. (Gnomoniaceae), is introduced to accommodate Gnomoniopsis fructicola, the cause of leaf blotch of strawberry. Both of the fungi causing leaf blight and leaf blotch were epitypified. Fresh collections and new molecular data were incorporated for Paragnomonia fragariae (Sydowiellaceae), which causes petiole blight and root rot of strawberry and is distinct from the above taxa. An updated multilocus phylogeny for the Diaporthales is provided with representatives of currently known families.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Genetic Potential and Morpho-biological Features of New Varieties of Soft Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) of Semi-Dwarf and Short-Stem Types Полный текст
2011
Г. М. Каражбей | Л. І. Улич | С. М. Гринів | В. М. Лисікова
Genetic Potential and Morpho-biological Features of New Varieties of Soft Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) of Semi-Dwarf and Short-Stem Types Полный текст
2011
Г. М. Каражбей | Л. І. Улич | С. М. Гринів | В. М. Лисікова
The article researched genetic potential, morpho-biological characteristics and features of new varieties of winter wheat varieties of semi-dwarf and short-stem types. It was established that new generation of such varieties displayed improved architectonic of plants, as well as a complex of morphological and economical value chararacteristics and features, combined high genetic potential of productivity with good adopting features, and short stem with high resistance to drowning, and generated higher crop capacity compared to conventional mid-ripening varieties.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Feature of growing of winter crops at the terms of changes of climate Полный текст
2012
Рудник-Іващенко, О. І
Discussed problems of planetary changes of climate, through that it is necessary to revise the terms of sowing of winter crops, and also structure of sowing of agricultural cultures. The brought transpiration coefficients over of basic agricultural cultures, that must be taken into account for forming of structure of their sowing. On the example of wheat winter-annual the done attempt to be determined with priority directions in the selection of agricultural cultures.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Inheritance of Morphological and Quantitative Characteristics of F1 after Crossing Winter Rye (Secale cereale) Donors with Distinct Breeding Characteristics (Secale cereale). Полный текст
2010
В. В. Скорик | І. М. Ляшко | С. С. Неїжпапа | І. М. Давидюк
Inheritance of Morphological and Quantitative Characteristics of F1 after Crossing Winter Rye (Secale cereale) Donors with Distinct Breeding Characteristics (Secale cereale). Полный текст
2010
В. В. Скорик | І. М. Ляшко | С. С. Неїжпапа | І. М. Давидюк
In first time it is used the marker genes’ donor of dominant stem shortness, recession erective leaf and absence of waxen plants’ cover for the receipt of F1 hybrid plants of winter rye. It is certain the parameters and character of intercommunications for ten quantitative signs at F1 hybrids from crossing of rye standards with distinctive morphological signs.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Inheritance of Morphological and Quantitative Characteristics of F1 after Crossing Winter Rye (Secale cereale) Donors with Distinct Breeding Characteristics (Secale cereale) Полный текст
2010
Скорик, В. В | Ляшко, І. М | Неїжпапа, С. С | Давидюк, І. М
In first time it is used the marker genes’ donor of dominant stem shortness, recession erective leaf and absence of waxen plants’ cover for the receipt of F1 hybrid plants of winter rye. It is certain the parameters and character of intercommunications for ten quantitative signs at F1 hybrids from crossing of rye standards with distinctive morphological signs.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Post- Registration Study of Fruit Crops Varieties Полный текст
2010
З. С. Шпак | К. І. Задорожний
Post- Registration Study of Fruit Crops Varieties Полный текст
2010
З. С. Шпак | К. І. Задорожний
The article represents summary of post-registration examination of fruit crops, namely Apple and Pear in 2008s-2009s. Best varieties of Apple and Pear in different soil and climatic areas are highlighted.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Post- Registration Study of Fruit Crops Varieties Полный текст
2010
Шпак, З. С | Задорожний, К. І
The article represents summary of post-registration examination of fruit crops, namely Apple and Pear in 2008s-2009s. Best varieties of Apple and Pear in different soil and climatic areas are highlighted.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]ЮВІЛЕЙ ВЕРГУНОВА ВІКТОРА АНАТОЛІЙОВИЧА! Полный текст
2010
В. А. Хаджиматов | С. В. Гаценко | В. В. Шелепов
Selfpollination and the best pollinizers for new sour-cherry varieties (Cerasus vulgaris Mill.) bred in M.F.Sydorenko Institute of Irrigated Fruit Growing UAAS Полный текст
2010
Шкіндер-Барміна, А. М
Selfpollination and the best pollinizers for new sour-cherry varieties (Cerasus vulgaris Mill.) bred in M.F.Sydorenko Institute of Irrigated Fruit Growing UAAS Полный текст
2010
Шкіндер-Барміна, А. М
The article presents the results of studying a degree of self-pollination usual for seven sour-cherry varieties: Solidarnist, Vzglyad, Melitopolska purpurna, Amulet, Rassvet, Vudumka, Melitopolska radist bred in M.F.Sydorenko Institute of Irrigated Fruit Growing UAAS within 2004-2007 yrs. Also the number of pollinizers for these varieties has been picked up from the varieties added to the State Register of Plant Varieties.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Selfpollination and the best pollinizers for new sour-cherry varieties (Cerasus vulgaris Mill.) bred in M.F.Sydorenko Institute of Irrigated Fruit Growing UAAS. Полный текст
2010
А. М. Шкіндер-Барміна
The article presents the results of studying a degree of self-pollination usual for seven sour-cherry varieties: Solidarnist, Vzglyad, Melitopolska purpurna, Amulet, Rassvet, Vudumka, Melitopolska radist bred in M.F.Sydorenko Institute of Irrigated Fruit Growing UAAS within 2004-2007 yrs. Also the number of pollinizers for these varieties has been picked up from the varieties added to the State Register of Plant Varieties.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Plant Production Institute named after V. Iuryev as a Fonuder of Guidenes for Winter Wheat Varieties Breeding on arti Ficial Backgkounds in Ukraine (20s-80s of XX century) Полный текст
2010
Шелепов, В. В
Plant Production Institute named after V. Iuryev as a Fonuder of Guidenes for Winter Wheat Varieties Breeding on arti Ficial Backgkounds in Ukraine (20s-80s of XX century) Полный текст
2010
Шелепов, В. В
The article highlights Kharkiv Breeding Facility, later referred to as Plant Production Institute named after V. Iuryev in 20s-80s concerning breeding the Winter Wheat in Ukraine and impact of the varieties obtained on th productivity increase. It is established that thanks to the efforts of V. Iuryev, V. Didus, M. Ielnikov, A. Shulyndina and others for the period of 1920s-1980s a number of economically valuable varieties have been created – Multrum 120, Iuryivka, Lutetsnes 266, Zenitka, Salut, Kharkivska 1, Kharkivska 32, Khar-kivska 81 and others. Thanks to efforts in breeding the yield index was growing gradually and reached the average level of 4,3 tons per hectare. In particular, in 1921–1930 – 2,33 ton/hectare, 1931–1940 – 2,42, 1941– 1950 – 3,01, 1951–1960 – 26,5, 1961 – 1970 – 4,3, 1971–1980 – 5,05, 1981–1990 – 4,47 t/hectare. In recompense for significant achievements in agricultural crops varieties breeding a breeding center was founded at the facilities of Plant Production Institute named after V Iuryev was founded in 1976.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Plant Production Institute named after V. Iuryev as a Fonuder of Guidenes for Winter Wheat Varieties Breeding on arti Ficial Backgkounds in Ukraine (20s-80s of XX century) Полный текст
2010
В. В. Шелепов
The article highlights Kharkiv Breeding Facility, later referred to as Plant Production Institute named after V. Iuryev in 20s-80s concerning breeding the Winter Wheat in Ukraine and impact of the varieties obtained on th productivity increase. It is established that thanks to the efforts of V. Iuryev, V. Didus, M. Ielnikov, A. Shulyndina and others for the period of 1920s-1980s a number of economically valuable varieties have been created – Multrum 120, Iuryivka, Lutetsnes 266, Zenitka, Salut, Kharkivska 1, Kharkivska 32, Khar-kivska 81 and others. Thanks to efforts in breeding the yield index was growing gradually and reached the average level of 4,3 tons per hectare. In particular, in 1921–1930 – 2,33 ton/hectare, 1931–1940 – 2,42, 1941– 1950 – 3,01, 1951–1960 – 26,5, 1961 – 1970 – 4,3, 1971–1980 – 5,05, 1981–1990 – 4,47 t/hectare. In recompense for significant achievements in agricultural crops varieties breeding a breeding center was founded at the facilities of Plant Production Institute named after V Iuryev was founded in 1976.
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