[Heat engineering characteristics of fences and their influence on microclimate formation in cow-sheds]
2005
Puchka, M.A.(Institute of Animal Production, Zhodino (Belarus))
In the process of designing, building and reconstruction of new and existing farms and milk producing complexes it should be taken in account that heat engineering characteristics of fences (for walls - R0 - 0,68, for floor - R0 - 0,93 m2 kilowatt/hour) do not ensure the optimal parameters of microclimate in cow-sheds at free stall outdoor housing. Rising of heat economy of cow-sheds by increasing the general resistance of heat irradiation makes it possible to lower cash expenses up to 8-14% and energy resources - up to 2-19%. Economy of electricity is 5,8-7,6 thousand kilowatt/hour counting on 1 cow-shed (200 cows), 0,7-2,4 thousand tonns of fuel, animal morbidity lowers up to 4-8,5%, service period – up to 6-9,6%. Cows milk productivity is higher up to 6,6-8,1%. Increasing of heat protection in fences up to 1,26-1,30 m2 promotes the formation of microclimate corresponding to standards of the Republican Regulations of Technological Designing
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