Yield of artichoke leaves in regard to the agroecological conditions of cultivation
2005
Jevdjovic, R.(Institut za proucavanje lekovitog bilja Dr Josif Pancic, Beograd (Serbia and Montenegro)) | Maletic, R.(Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd - Zemun (Serbia and Montenegro))
Results of the two year research on the effect of agro ecological conditions of cultivation on the yield of artichoke leaves are analysed. Research was carried out at two locations in South Banat region (Kacarevo - soil type of chernozem and Pancevo - soil type of marsh dark soil) and at one location in Western Serbia (Gobilje - brown forest soil type), Serbia during 2004 and 2005. Higher amount of precipitation and higher sum of temperatures during vegetation period 2004 compared to 2005 as well as thirty year average (1970-2000) probably caused higher yield of leaves 2004. Soil type also had considerable influence on the yield of artichoke leaves so in both research years the greatest total yield was determined on soil type of chernozem and the lowest on brown forest soil. In regard to the time of collecting the greatest yield in both research years and on all three locations was in the third cut and the lowest in the first cut.
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