[Estimation of the modern directions of the state adjustment of the agrarian sector of the Republic of Belarus]
2007
Roshchenko, A.V. | Sidunova, G.V.,Belarus State Economic Univ., Minsk (Belarus)
Modern concepts of state regulation of agriculture in the developed countries provide active participation of the state in formation of the agrarian prices and not price distribution of incomes. In Belarus from the beginning of market reforms and on present time as the basic directions of state regulation of agrarian sector are used: indexation of the prices for agricultural production owing to infringement of price parity of an interbranch exchange; budgetary indemnification of the additional expenses caused by increase of the prices for an industrial output to the agricultural enterprises, works and services for village; extra charges and grants to procurement prices. Since 1993 in republic unappropriated fund of price regulation is created. Now it operates as fund of support of manufacturers of agricultural production and an agrarian science. The basic channels of receipt of means to the agricultural enterprises are: payments on percent; grants and current transfers (on purchase of mineral fertilizers, means of protection, resources, raw material, etc.); capital investments in a fixed capital (means for modernization, major renewal of flax harvesting technique, strengthening of material and technical base); transfers on purchase of machines and the equipment of a domestic production; grants and loans according to the accepted decisions of the Government. Thus, the state carries out active support of agrarian sector of republic
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