Association of Total Sugar Intakes and Metabolic Syndrome from Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2002
2007
Chung, C.E. (Ansan College, Ansan, Republic of Korea), E-mail: [email protected]
The purpose of this study was to establish an association between the percent of energy from total sugar and disease prevalence of obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome with the context of the current population dietary practice in Korea. The Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey, 2001 and 2002 dataset were used as the source of data for this research. Usual nutritional intakes for over 20 years old people were calculated from the two non-consecutive dietary intake data from KNHANES 2001 and 2002 dataset. SAS and SUDAAN were used for statistical analyses. Sample weighted means, standard errors, and population percentages were calculated, and multiple logistic regression model with adjustment for covariates were used to determine the odds ratios(ORs) and 95% confidence intervals. Subjects were categorized as 3 ways and compared the LS means and ORs for heath factors. First, subjects excluding pregnant women, were categorized according to percent of energy from the usual total sugar intakes as less-than or equal to 10%, 11-15%, 16-20%, 21-25%, greater than 25%. Risk of LDL cholesterol showed a tendency to increase in the 'greater than 25%' group compared to the 'less than 10%' group. The risks of the other health effects did not show any significant differences.
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