Evaluation of variety and rootstock combinations of columnar apple tree varieties | Оценка сорто-подвойных комбинаций колонновидных сортов яблони
2011
Grusheva, T.P. | Samus, V.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center for Potato, Vegetable and Fruit Growing (Belarus). Institute for Fruit Growing
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there were presented results of a study of basic economic and biological indexes of columnar apple (Malus) tree varieties 'Valyuta' and 'President' of the All-Russian Breeding and Technological Institute for Horticulture and Nursery on the rootstocks 62-396, 54-118, M26 and 106-13. Research results showed that the studied varieties 'Valyuta' and 'President' grown on 62-396, 54-118 rootctocks were characterized by high fruit growth intensity. The highest trees at all varieties appeared to be on the rootstocks 106-13 and 54-118. Columnar apple varieties 'President' and 'Valyuta' on the rootstocks 62-396, M26 and 54-118 started fruiting on the second year. The highest total yield for 2 years of investigation was produced by the following inoculated and rootstocked combinations: 'Valyuta' variety on the rootstocks M26 and 62-396 (49, 47.2, tons per hectare), 'President' variety on the rootstocks M26, 54-118 (37.9 and 31.2 tons per hectare accordingly). The lowest total yield was at the variety 'President' on the rootstock 106-13 (5.4 tons per hectare).
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]