New Agriculturalist focus on Potato
2008
This edition of New Agriculturist focusses on the potato, examining the challenges and opportunities facing producers worldwide. Among the articles includes in the edition are a report from Bolivia looking at efforts to improve access for rural potato growers to high-value urban markets, and the work to conserve the vast genetic diversity of potato in the highlands of Peru. Also covered are attempts to revamp potato production in famine-stricken North Korea, the emerging market for processed potato chips in East Africa, the challenge of climate change for potato-growing areas, and the ever-present danger of the devastating late blight fungus. A full list of articles is as follows: <strong>Ever-present danger - late blight:</strong> Late blight is still a formidable enemy of potato growers worldwide, able to wipe out entire crops in just a few weeks. Over 150 years since it triggered the Irish Potato Famine, scientists and farmers are still fighting the ever-mutating fungus. <strong>Climate change - can potato stand the heat?</strong> Rising temperatures, changes in rainfall distribution and concentrations of greenhouse gases will affect where potato is grown in the future. But scientists are hopeful it will weather the storm. <strong>Rooting for tubers:</strong> In the face of rising food prices, the potato is being promoted in Bangladesh and Peru as a nutritious alternative to more expensive staple foods such as rice and wheat. <strong>Going native: the sweet success of Bolivia's bitter potato:</strong> An initiative to improve sales of a processed potato product in Bolivia has been a runaway success, transforming a traditional "folk" food into a sophisticated, high-value product. <strong>Popular revolution in potato production in North Korea:</strong> North Korea has the potential to make substantial gains by restructuring its potato industry. An FAO-led project has been helping farmers access improved varieties, clean seed and better storage facilities. <strong>Protecting potato diversity in Peru:</strong> A pioneering project to document indigenous potato varieties in the highlands of Peru has made some promising discoveries, as well as protecting against biodiversity loss and bio-piracy. <strong>Cashing in on chips:</strong> The demand for potato chips (French fries) is booming in East Africa. Policy and financial support for in-country, commercial processing of potatoes into chips, combined with improved supply of suitable potato varieties, could bring about a strong regional chip trade. <br /><br />
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