Колонновидный сорт яблони Валюта | Columnar apple tree cultivar 'Valyuta'
2013
Grusheva, T.P. | Samus, V.A. | Sapronchik, Zh.V., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center for Potato, Vegetable and Fruit Growing (Belarus). Institute for Fruit Growing
The article presents the results of a columnar apple (Malus) tree cultivar 'Valyuta' study in the central part of the Republic of Belarus. The cultivar had been bred in the State Scientific Institution 'All-Russian Breeding and Technological Institute of Horticulture and Nursery of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences' (Moscow). Its authors are prof. V.V. Kichina and N.G. Morozova. The cultivar was received in 1986 as a result of columnar elite KB6 crossing with the donor of immunodefence to scab OR38T17. The columnar apple tree cultivar 'Valyuta' in the conditions of Belarus is characterised by high winter hardiness, early maturity (has entered in a fructification on the 2nd year after planting), high productivity (average cultivar productivity for the researches years has made 90,2 tons per hectare). It has a high quality and fruit appealing appearance (fruit mass - 140 – 166 grams). It is suited for producing various kinds of juice and canned food. The apple cultivar 'Valyuta' has been passed to the State Variety Trial of the Republic of Belarus in 2013.
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