Caracterisation Agro-Morphologique Des Accessions D?arachide (Arachis Hypogaea L.) Pour La Teneur En Huile
2016
inoussa manan maârouhi | zongo jean didier | alleidi issa | bakasso yacoubou | hamidou falalou
In Niger, groundnut (Arachis hypogaea (L.)) is a leguminous cropcultivated in large area. Its seeds are used by oil industries. Groundnut oil iswell appreciated by consumers notably in rural areas. The aim of this studywas to select the accessions and taxa with high oil content and identify theoil content related traits. Thus, 20 accessions (9 local and 11 improved)belonging to 5 taxa types (FST, VUL, PRU, HYR, and HYB) were planted inrandomized block design with three replications. Fifteen traits wereinvestigated in field while oil content was quantified in laboratory. Ananalysis of variance was performed on all measured traits. Discriminantfactorial analysis (AFD) was performed on taxon types, correlation betweenoil content and other traits was determined. Analysis revealed high andsignificant correlation between oil content and seed size. In the study,groundnut accessions ICG 8352 and ICG 9991 (oil content 52.8%) and taxonFastigiata (oil content 48.52%) recorded highest oil content. Seed size andtaxon type in groundnut could be criteria to select genotypes for oilindustries
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]Alleidi Issa et al., 'Caracterisation Agro-Morphologique Des Accessions D?arachide (Arachis Hypogaea L.) Pour La Teneur En Huile', European Scientific Journal, ESJ, vol. 12(15), p.337, European Scientific Institute, ESI, 2016
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