Present status of salt-affected and waterlogged soils in Dasht-e-Azadegan and management strategies for their sustainable utilization
2018
theib oweis | hamid farahani | s.a.m. cheraghi | y. hasheminejad | manzoor qadir | n. heydari
S.A.M. Cheraghi, N. Heydari, Y. Hasheminejad, Manzoor Qadir, H. Farhani,, Theib Oweis. (6/1/2011). Present status of salt-affected and waterlogged soils in Dasht-e-Azadegan and management strategies for their sustainable utilization, in "CPWF project: Improving on-farm agricultural water productivity in the Karkheh river basin (PN8)- Improving Crop Growth and Water Productivity on Salt-affected Soils in the Lower Karkheh River Basin - Number 4". Aleppo, Syria: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]Salt-prone land and water resources are major impediments to the optimal utilization of crop production systems in many arid and semi-arid regions of the world, including Iran (Alizadeh et al. 2004; Moghaddam and Koocheki 2004). The salinization of land and water resources has been the consequence of both anthropogenic activities (causing human-induced or secondary salinity and/or sodicity) and naturally occurring phenomena (causing primary fossil salinity and/or sodicity) (Ghassemi et al. 1995). The main cropping systems in the country are based on irrigated agriculture where at least 50% area (4.1 Mha) fall under different types of salt-affected soils (Cheraghi 2004). Therefore, the dependency on irrigated agriculture is at stake in areas where salt-prone land and degradation of water resources has increased over time
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