Results of the study of soil chemical composition in the coastal subtropical zone of Adjara.
2022
The soil cover of Adjara is particularly diverse. Its analogue is almost never found in other regions of Georgia. Typical red soils are widespread in coastal areas. This is the basis of the best environment for the development of subtropical and citrus crops. We visited a village in the Khelvachauri municipality. In Akhalsopeli, Gonio and Makhvilauri, soil samples taken from citrus plantations were tested for pH, exchangeable acidity, mobile phosphorus, exchangeable potassium, sum of absorbed bases, calcium, magnesium, carnium, magnesium, and carbohydrates. Significant differences in the chemical composition of the soils of the polygons of the region were not observed. The soils near the sea are red earth, and on the right bank of the Chorokhi River, relatively far away, the red earth is sparse. A yellow stripe of loamy and subtropical red earth soils runs along the Ajaristskali River. Tab. 3, Ref. 8.
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