Relationships among Cichorium species and related genera as determined by analysis of mitochondrial RFLPs
1994
Vermeulen, A. | Desprez, B. | Lancelin, D. | Bannerot, H. (Institut National de Recherches Agronomiques, Versailles (France). Lab. de Biologie Cellulaire)
Mitochondrial DNA polymorphism was employed to assess cytoplasmic diversity among cytoypes of the genus Cichorium and related genera of the tribe Lactuceae (Asteraceae). Hybridization patterns of total DNA using 6 restriction enzymes and 5 heterologous mtDNA probes were examined. From estimates of mtDNA diversity, Cichorium spinosum appeared as an ecotype of Cichorium intybus rather than a separate species. Interspecific mtDNA polymorphism in the genus Cichorium was higher than that observed in Cicerbita, Crepis, Lactuca and Tragopogon. Molecular data seemed to indicate that Catananche is very distant from the other genera examined. Intergeneric comparisons allowed the clustering of Cicerbita, Lactuca and Cichorium, genera which belong to different subtribes. However, further molecular investigations on a larger number of genera are needed to clarify the relationships among genera within and between subtribes of the tribe Lactuceae.
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]